Manila Bulletin

Denunciati­on of the scribes and Pharisees

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MATTHEW 23:1-12

JESUS spoke to the crowds and to his disciples, 2saying, “The scribes and the Pharisees have taken their seat on the chair of Moses. 3Therefore, do and observe all things whatsoever they tell you, but do not follow their example. For they preach but they do not practice. 4They tie up heavy burdens hard to carry and lay them on people’s shoulders, but they will not lift a finger to move them. 5All their works are performed to be seen. They widen their phylacteri­es and lengthen their tassels. 6They love places of honor at banquets, seats of honor in synagogues, 7greetings in marketplac­es, and the salutation ‘Rabbi.’ 8As for you, do not be called ‘Rabbi.’ You have but one teacher, and you are all brothers. 9Call no one on earth your father; you have but one Father in heaven. 10Do not be called ‘Master’; you have but one master, the Christ. 11The greatest among you must be your servant. 12Whoever exalts himself will be humbled; but whoever humbles himself will be exalted.” REFLECTION YOU ARE ALL BROTHERS. Jesus says this to his disciples to prevent them from acting like the scribes and Pharisees who display unfraterna­l behavior. They have made their religion a staging ground to gain advantage over others. Their spiritual leverage feeds on their inordinate craving to be on top. Religious practice becomes vanity.

They use their skill in interpreti­ng the Scriptures to stun people. Their advanced knowledge has become a status symbol. Thus, they easily manipulate the uneducated Jews. They stylize their phylacteri­es and tassels to catch attention of others at prayer time and end up distractin­g the assembly.

For Jesus, this is not brotherhoo­d but oppression. His disciples must not imitate these religious figures. They must be different. Jesus teaches them to be brothers to one another. He gives the reason why: they are all children of the Father.

When following Jesus, Christians should bear in mind their equal dignity before God. They should interact as brothers and sisters, as children of the same Father. Jesus himself has come to be a brother to all of us. In our communitie­s, there should be no lords and slaves. Everybody must

seek to serve others. Are you fraternal to others?

SOURCE: “365 Days with the Lord 2017,” ST. PAULS Philippine­s, 7708 St. Paul Rd., SAV, Makati City (Phils.); Tel.: 895-9701; Fax 895-7328; E-mail: books@stpauls.ph; Website: http://www.stpauls.ph.

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