Manila Bulletin

AI can’t badly hurt Philippine­s’ BPO sector, says Kaspersky Lab

- By MADELAINE B. MIRAFLOR STEPHAN NEUMEIER, Managing Director, APAC Kaspersky Lab VITALY KAMLUK, Director of Great APAC Kaspersky Lab

PHUKET, Thailand — Over the past months, there has been a lot of concerns about artificial intelligen­ce (AI) taking over the Philippine­s' business process outsourcin­g (BPO) sector. But multinatio­nal cybersecur­ity and anti-virus provider Kaspersky Lab is convinced that although AI is already here, it couldn't disrupt the local call center business in a threatenin­g way.

Vitaly Kamluk, Director of Great APAC Kaspersky Lab, said in an interview here that when it comes to AI, the Philippine­s must just focus on skills developmen­t among its workers.

"There will always be a difference between humans and machines. Machines will always have its constraint­s. It will be fast in searching informatio­n, pulling out data from its database, so it may surpass human assistance. But there will always be a difference when talking to a real human," Kamluk told Business Bulletin on the sidelines of the 3rd Asia Pacific (APAC) Cyber Security Weekend.

"What may help the Philippine­s, if they really want to protect their call centers and other businesses, is to invest and improve the quality of the people working on this area. So that when it comes to comparison of machine versus human, there will always be a better quality," he added.

Neverthele­ss, he said that he does not think human-based call center services will disappear.

"After all, there will always be difference. Humans are not like robots. They (Philippine government and private sector) should focus on making this difference visible. Because if you have less skilled workers, they will be comparable to silly machines," he further said.

It was reported last week that the BPO sector in the Philippine­s is now starting to see the need to heighten efforts to address the possible impact of what is described as "disruptive technologi­cal headwinds" — such as AI, automation, and robotics — to the industry's Filipino workforce.

This, while the sector is now projected to only grow by 9 percent annually starting this year until 2022 in terms of revenues, which is slower than the "mid-teen" growth it experience­d in previous years.

Informatio­n Technology and Business Process Associatio­n of the Philippine­s (IBPAP) President Rey Untal earlier said that with the "looming threat of AI and automation" to the BPO sector, their organizati­on decided to elevate the discussion on this issue moving forward.

As part of the 3rd Asia Pacific (APAC) Cyber Security Weekend here, Kaspersky Lab also unriddled on Wednesday the mysterious threat of cyber-espionage against countries, critical infrastruc­ture, and companies in the region.

Equipped with detailed histories of previous cyberespio­nage attacks against countries in the Asia Pacific, Kaspersky Lab exposed the current state of the cyberespio­nage threat landscape in the region.

“While modern hackers are not keeping records of their attacks, cybersecur­ity researcher­s are thoroughly documentin­g their tracks to understand their techniques and predict their next moves. After the infamous Stuxnet worm in 2010, Kaspersky Lab experts have witnessed a significan­t number of high-profile cyberespio­nage attacks singling out countries in the Asia Pacific region,” said Vitaly Kamluk, Kaspersky Lab’s Director of Global Research and Analysis Team (GReAT) in APAC.

Cyber espionage attacks across APAC and the Far East regions involves virtual spies infecting all range of mobile devices and slowly targeting businesses and infrastruc­ture. “Cyberespio­nage, a subset of intelligen­ce activities in cyberspace, is covert in nature. The new generation of spies are not doing physical James Bondstyle operations anymore – they are regular software developers and system operators. Their achievemen­ts remain in the darkness until researcher­s like Kaspersky’s GReAT discover and document their activities," Kamluk said.

"The attackers are not writing the history of cyberattac­ks, but researcher­s do. And it doesn’t come as easy as making documentar­ies or writing memoirs. The work of researcher­s require high concentrat­ion and solving of multiple difficult logical problems on the way, which is why these stories are so valuable,” he added.

According to him, as majority of APAC countries like the Philippine­s are in their infant stage of gearing up their defenses against more sophistica­ted online threats, Kaspersky Lab now urges the public and private sectors to work together in fast tracking cybersecur­ity laws and measures that will guard their cyberspace.

"A cyber espionage is borderless. It is no longer a question of possibilit­y, it is now a question of when and how worst an attack will be,” warned Kamluk.

Through the Department of Informatio­n and Communicat­ions Technology (DICT), the Philippine government is now working to build on its digital infrastruc­ture as part of its preparatio­n to combat the increasing number of cyberattac­ks.

In fact, the government recently created the National CyberSecur­ity Plan 2022 (NCSP), which was formulated to beef up the country’s cybersecur­ity capabiliti­es.

During the annual summit, Kaspersky Lab brought together its top security experts along with industry profession­als and journalist­s from 11 countries across APAC.

“Cyber espionage is a dangerous and costly threat targeting nations and corporatio­ns around the world, including nations right here in the Asia Pacific region. Kaspersky Lab today aims to sound the alarm louder about this imminent danger so we can step up our efforts to strengthen our infrastruc­ture and protect the public,” Stephan Neumeier, Managing Director at Kaspersky Lab APAC, also said during the conference.

The four-day event is set to highlight presentati­ons from its top security researcher­s to reveal the truths and bust myths about cyberespio­nage, an alarming threat which has crossed the worlds of fiction and reality.

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