Manila Bulletin

Trump urges China’s Xi to work ‘hard’ and fast on N. Korea

- Chinese leader Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump review Chinese honor guards during the welcome ceremony. (AFP)

BEIJING (AFP) — Donald Trump urged Chinese leader Xi Jinping to work “hard” and act fast to help resolve the North Korean nuclear crisis, during their meeting in Beijing Thursday, warning that “time is quickly running out.”

Speaking on the second day of a trip to Beijing marked by pomp and pageantry, Trump also decried China’s “one-sided and unfair” trade surplus with the United States but told Xi “I don’t blame China,” as the two countries signed more than $250 billion in business deals.

Xi hosted Trump at the imposing Great Hall of the People, next to Tiananmen Square, for the main event of Trump’s five-nation tour of Asia.

While the two leaders have recently stepped up the flattery, Trump made clear to Xi that he expected China to do more to rein in North Korea.

“We must act fast. And hopefully China will act faster and more effectivel­y on this problem than anyone,” Trump said, while thanking Xi for his efforts to restrict trade with Pyongyang.

“China can fix this problem easily and quickly, and I am calling on China and your great president to hopefully work on it very hard,” the US leader said.

“I know one thing about your president: If he works on it hard, it will happen. There’s no doubt about it.”

The US administra­tion thinks China’s economic leverage over North Korea is the key to strong-arming Pyongyang into halting its nuclear weapons and missile programs.

Xi, who has repeatedly urged the United States and North Korea to hold ne- gotiations to resolve the crisis peacefully, told Trump that they should “strengthen communicat­ion and coordinati­on” on issues including the Korean Peninsula.

Trump, who is expected to meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin at an APEC summit in Vietnam this weekend also appealed for help from Moscow, which also has economic ties with North Korea.

“I’m also calling on Russia to help rein in this potentiall­y very tragic situation,” he said. He earlier said he and Xi believed there was a solution to the nuclear standoff, without elaboratin­g. Trade Washington has made no secret of its frustratio­n at China’s massive trade surplus with the United States, but at a signing ceremony for over $250 billion in US-Chinese business deals, Trump said he did not blame Beijing.

“After all, who can blame a country for being able to take advantage of another country for the sake of its citizens?”

However, he pointed the blame at past US administra­tions “for allowing this out-of-control trade deficit to take place and to grow.”

The Trump administra­tion has aggressive­ly pursued trade remedies in commercial relations with Beijing – investigat­ing Chinese trade practices on intellectu­al property and in aluminum and steel.

The trip comes as Trump faces the lowest approval ratings for a US president in seven decades, and with the one-year anniversar­y of his election Wednesday spoiled by big Democrat wins in state and mayoral votes.

Xi, by contrast, cemented his status as the most powerful Chinese leader in a generation at a Communist Party congress last month, when his name was inscribed into the constituti­on.

On Trump’s first state visit to China, a military band played the US and Chinese anthems, ceremonial cannon fire erupted, and the two leaders reviewed a military honour guard just across from Tiananmen Square – the site of the army’s deadly crackdown on prodemocra­cy protesters in 1989.

Children waved US and Chinese flags at the two leaders, a day after Xi treated Trump to a tour of the Forbidden City, capped by an opera performanc­e and a private dinner.

“Emphasizin­g pomp over substance is the Chinese way. With President Trump, they think that the state-visit plus treatment will impress him and buy China some goodwill,” Bonnie Glaser, China expert at the Center for Strategic and Internatio­nal Studies in Washington, told AFP.

Evidently pleased with the first day of his visit, Trump circumvent­ed China’s Internet censorship system to post a message to Xi on Twitter, which is banned in the country.

“THANK YOU for the beautiful welcome China! @FLOTUS Melania and I will never forget it!” he Trump.

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