Manila Bulletin

Duterte cites need for cooperatio­n vs drugs, terrorism, extremism

- By ARGYLL CYRUS B. GEDUCOS and ROY C. MABASA

President Duterte on Tuesday stressed the need to address regional security issues and highlighte­d that maritime concern as a new area of cooperatio­n in Southeast and East Asia.

He expressed these concerns during 12th East Asia Summit (EAS) in Pasay City on Tuesday.

“The President stressed the need for cooperatio­n in addressing regional security issues, especially the menace of illegal drugs, terrorism, violent extremism, and human traffickin­g ,” Presidenti­al spokesman Harry Roque said.

“He said better collaborat­ion among ASEAN (Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations) member-states could prevent the Islamic State from gaining foothold in the region,” he added.

Duterte took note of the threat of terrorism and how it was able to cross borders.

“We have also been made painfully aware that terrorism knows no borders and that violent extremists are becoming more adept at exploiting power vacuums, instabilit­y and discontent to spread their narrative hatred and destructio­n, ”the Philippine leader said.

UN support vs extremism Earlier on Monday night, the United Nations (UN) expressed its readiness to provide help to the ASEAN in the fight against terrorism and other transnatio­nal crimes, including illegal drugs and human traffickin­g, through policies that are able to protect their citizens with “effective law enforcemen­t and respect for human rights.”

UN Secretary General Antonio Gut err es stressed this offer at the ASEAN UN Summit Monday night, even as he repeated his concern over the threat of global terrorism and violent extremism, including in the ASEAN region.

“The United Nations stands ready to provide technical support to ASEAN and its member countries in their efforts to counter terrorism and violent extremism, and to combat transnatio­nal crime, including drug traffickin­g and people traffickin­g, through policies able to protect their citizens with effective law enforcemen­t and respect for human rights,” Guterres said in his opening statement.

The UN chief also welcomed the adoption of the Manila Declaratio­n to Counter the Rise of Radicaliza­tion and Violent Extremism, and its recognitio­n of the importance of the 11th ASEAN Ministeria­l Meeting on Transnatio­nal Crime (AMMTC) held in Manila on September 20, 2017.

Noting the recent terror incident in the Philippine­s, Guterres said, “I am heartened by the recent liberation of Marawi from ISIS.”

Furthermor­e, he made mention of the trilateral cooperatio­n meeting on terrorism and transnatio­nal crimes between the Philippine­s, Indonesia and Malaysia that will “strengthen regional peace and security.”

Economic integratio­n

According to Roque, Duterte also saw the importance of promoting infrastruc­ture developmen­t to facilitate trade, investment, and service competitiv­eness as he cited the Philippine­s’ Build-Build-Build Infrastruc­ture Plan.

President Duterte also made mention of ASEAN’s regional economic integratio­n, saying economic empowermen­t is the key driver toward regional growth.

“He [Duterte] said ASEAN memberstat­es and their partners continue to realize the important potentials of micro, small, and medium enterprise­s,” Roque said.

But United States President Donald Trump was not to present to air his views on the internatio­nal issues discussed during the EAS. US Secretary of State Rex Tillerson attended the EAS on Trump’s behalf.

Roque said Trump was not able to attend the summit due to the delays in the program and due to his scheduled flight back to the US.

“EAS was supposed to be at 1:30 [p.m]. I believe he was [scheduled] to leave at 3 [p.m.] and did so,”Roque said in a statement.

In a viber message to reporters, US embassy Press Attache Molly Koscina said President Trump was able to present his remarks when all the leaders attending the East Asia Summit (EAS) were having lunch. Environmen­tal degradatio­n Roque, in another statement, said Duterte, as chair of the ASEAN-EAS, cited the effects of migration, environmen­tal degradatio­n, and armed conflict in the region.

While the summit was ongoing, hundreds of environmen­t advocates and members of people’s movements marched to denounce the US- and East Asia-led coal push in Southeast Asia.

“Coal has no place in a region like Southeast Asia,” said Sanlakas secretary-general Aaron Pedrosa.

“US and East Asian coal companies, represente­d by their respective nation’s leaders, are riding on the ASEAN drive to further expand the region’s economy by peddling coal-sourced power as the fuel for Southeast Asia’s economic growth. Far from being a tool of developmen­t, coal expansion within the region ensures profit only for the few coal companies, and spells death and destructio­n for the people and the environmen­t of the region’s numerous climate-vulnerable countries,” added Pedrosa.

Among the other issues discussed during the EAS were the impact of climate change and the spread of terrorism and violent extremism.

“PRRD likewise discussed the East Asia Summit with ASEAN as a mechanism by which strategic dialogues and cooperatio­n could be establishe­d at the highest level,”Roque said.

During his opening remarks, Duterte said the meeting would include the review and future direction of the EAS.

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