Manila Bulletin

BSP readies liquidity risk rules

- By LEE C. CHIPONGIAN

The central bank is preparing the financial sector for its enhanced liquidity risk management rules such as the reporting of intraday liquidity as Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Nestor A. Espenilla Jr., assures the market that despite global and local risks, the Philippine­s can sustain its strong macroecono­mic fundamenta­ls.

For one, Espenilla remains confident that the inflation outlook continue to be manageable and at 3.2 percent average in 10 months, it is within government expectatio­ns.

“Our balance of payments and the exchange rate are firmly under control,” said Espenilla. “Domestic liquidity and credit dynamics are consistent with our expanding economy (and) the current pace of credit growth of 19.6 percent is sustainabl­e as credit exposures remain diversifie­d, with 89 percent of going into the production sectors,” he told bankers in a forum. Asset quality, in the meantime, remains satisfacto­ry he said, as banks “maintained ample buffer of high-quality liquid assets and capital that collective­ly protect the system against shocks.”

“Against this backdrop of strength, the financial system is also alert and responsive. We are ready to employ our monetary policy toolkit in light of policy normalizat­ion of the Federal Reserve which could affect capital flows, domestic interest rates and the foreign exchange rate. We are also watchful of geo-political risks, including protection­ist policies in some advanced economies that could pose challenges to the country’s trade, remittance­s, and foreign direct investment­s,” according to Espenilla.

The BSP is currently reviewing the guidelines for several enhanced liquidity risk management guidelines such as the intraday liquidity for tighter monitoring of fund flows. The central bank’s liquidity risk management rules will be in four phases with the initial phase covering the guidelines on liquidity risk management, including intraday liquidity.

Espenilla said the intraday liquidity reporting guidelines will complement the qualitativ­e intraday risk management guidelines under Circular No. 981.

The amended liquidity rules will “largely impact complex banks” and quasi-banks, such as on foreign currency management, which require banks to identify and monitor positions in significan­t currencies. It will impact on intraday liquidity management, which emphasize the need for banks to measure and anticipate the timing of intraday inflows and outflows so that they may contribute to the smooth functionin­g of payments and settlement­s systems, explained the BSP.

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