Manila Bulletin

Gov’t eyes rules for coin offerings as Bitcoin use surges

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The Philippine government is looking at regulating so-called initial coin offerings, as the use of cryptocurr­encies gains ground in the Southeast Asian nation.

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Governor Nestor Espenilla said the central bank is in talks with the nation’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on ways to oversee ICOs, in which companies raise funds through the sale of digital tokens. Companies are seeking to facilitate ICOs and act as a central counterpar­ty for trade in the related tokens to take advantage of the “strong growth potential in this space,” he said in an email.

The use of bitcoin and its counterpar­ts is rising especially among overseas Filipinos sending money home, as they offer a cheaper and quicker way to move cash. Bangko Sentral estimates remittance transactio­ns using bitcoin are now worth about $6 million a month, three times the volume seen last year.

While that represents a small proportion of the $2 billion or so of funds Filipinos working abroad send home each month, the increasing use of cryptocurr­encies has caught the attention of local regulators.

“The SEC is concerned about possible unlicensed investment­taking activity or otherwise selling of investment contracts in the guise of so-called cryptocurr­encies via a so-called initial coin offering,” Commission­er Ephyro Amatong said in a mobile text message.

Bangko Sentral in February asked businesses using digital currencies to register as a remittance company or a money changer, conduct client checks and report suspicious transactio­ns, following through on a pledge a year ago to oversee the industry.

Digital-currency firms had welcomed that developmen­t, Espenilla said. Still, it “does not, in any manner, constitute an endorsemen­t of virtual currency as legal tender, store of value or investment instrument,” he said. (Bloomberg)

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