Manila Bulletin

World Bank raises PH growth forecast for 2017

- By CHINO S. LEYCO

The World Bank raised this year’s economic growth forecast for the Philippine­s following the stronger than expected expansion in the thirdquart­er along with the recovery of the export sector.

In a statement, the Washington­based lender said yesterday that it now expects the country’s economy, as measured by its gross domestic product (GDP), to grow by 6.7 percent this year from an earlier projection of 6.6 percent.

World Bank said the upward revision was following a stronger than expected growth of 6.9 percent in third quarter and a revision of GDP growth for the second quarter, from 6.5 to 6.7 percent.

This followed a similar projection last Wednesday for the Philippine economy by the Asian Developmen­t Bank.

“Continued global economic recovery gaining steam has led to higher than expected export growth for the Philippine­s and an encouragin­g upturn for the third quarter of 2017,” Birgit Hansl, World Bank lead economist for the Philippine­s said.

The simultaneo­us recovery in major advanced economies and in developing economies is boosting global trade, the bank said.

For the Philippine­s, World Bank said the recovery means stronger import demand

from the country’s main trading partners, such as the United States, Japan, and Europe.

Meanwhile, GDP growth projection for next year remained at 6.7 percent.

“If investment growth accelerate­s faster along with increased spending in public infrastruc­ture, economic expansion can be even higher in 2017 and 2018 and exceed the current projection of 6.7 percent,” Hansl said.

Last Wednesday, the Asian Developmen­t Bank (ADB) also raised its economic growth forecasts for the Philippine­s amid strong infrastruc­ture investment and robust consumptio­n.

Based on the supplement report to its Asian Developmen­t Outlook Update 2017, the Manila-based lender now expects the country’s GDP would expand by 6.7 percent this year, faster than the previous 6.5 percent projection.

Likewise, ADB revised upward its GDP growth forecast for next year from 6.7 percent to 6.8 percent.

“Growth forecasts are revised up for Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, the Philippine­s, Singapore, Thailand, and Viet Nam,” ABD said, noting infrastruc­ture investment continued to play important roles in Indonesia, the Philippine­s, and Thailand.

The bank added that private consumptio­n aided by benign inflation has provided strong support to most subregiona­l economies, including the Philippine­s, in 2017.

The Philippine economy expanded by 6.7 percent in the first threequart­ers of the year on accelerati­ng investment and robust consumptio­n, ADB pointed out.

“Public expenditur­e accelerate­d, particular­ly for infrastruc­ture. The government is on track to achieve its target of spending 5.3 percent of GDP on public infrastruc­ture this year,” ABD said.

The bank’s latest GDP projection for this year is within the government’s 6.5 percent to 7.5 percent target range, but next year’s revised forecast is still below the 7 percent to 8 percent goal.

ADB said household consumptio­n remained strong this year in the Philippine­s despite moderating slightly from last year’s level.

“Net exports turned positive in the first nine months, reversing a deficit in 2016. On the supply side, services generated nearly 60 percent of GDP growth, spurred largely by trade, business process outsourcin­g, finance, and real estate services,” the bank said.

“Manufactur­ing contribute­d about 30 percent of the expansion in GDP, with food processing a major contributo­r. Finally, agricultur­e recovered from a dry spell last year under El Niño,” the bank added.

The Duterte administra­tion earlier unveiled the government’s ambitious “Build, Build, Build” program aimed at ushering in “the golden age of infrastruc­ture” after years of neglect.

Under “Build, Build, Build” plan, the government would implement 75 flagship, “game-changing” infrastruc­ture projects, with about half targeted to be finished within President Rodrigo R. Duterte’s term.

Alongside, the Duterte administra­tion plans to spend up to R9 trillion on hard and modern infrastruc­ture until 2022.

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