Manila Bulletin

Trust in the Digital Economy

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Last December 7, I was privileged to speak at the Voyager forum about Building Trust in the Digital Economy. Allow me to share a short excerpt from my keynote:

More and more, with globalizat­ion and greater awareness and choice for consumers, it is becoming evident that businesses traffic not only in goods and services, but also in trust.

This is all the more important given the ongoing trends in today’s age of informatio­n, especially in the Philippine­s. Statistica­lly, over a third (8.59 hours) of a Filipino’s day is spent on the internet, with half of this spent on Social Media. In a country where a smartphone can be ordered through Lazada for around 1,800 pesos, it’s not surprising that the Filipino’s gadget of choice is the cellular phone, with 85 percent of the population accessing the internet through mobile.

With these rising trends, we expect more and more ICT-based economic activities. After all, you don’t just use phones and the internet for personal enjoyment. With the steady rise of connectivi­ty in the country, it follows that commercial transactio­ns and profession­al interactio­ns based around this convenient form of data transfer would also gain traction.

So, are we finally ready for a fullblown digital economy? Increasing internet use among Filipino consumers, check; digital innovation­s from the private sector, check; government support, check; digital momentum, check.

Everything seems to be heading north. However, do these factors complete the formula for us to succeed in transition­ing to a digital economy? Almost.

There is a hidden cost not many consumers are aware of, and that is a cost to their privacy. As they access the internet, so too do they allow companies to access their personal informatio­n— their friends lists, their locations, their likes and interests through their browsing history, sometimes even the medicines they are taking.

That is now the way the world moves, with data as the new global Oil. Consumers access the internet and they expose their personal informatio­n to businesses who use it to guide their decision-making.

Such an environmen­t has introduced a new set of risks. The data handling dimension of a business now means that there are new threads of trust-building between companies and their clientele.

A person trusts you to take care of their informatio­n—and when that informatio­n is exposed and compromise­d, then you can be sure that there will be a backlash among your customers. No decent business wants a data breach and no one wants to be the latest ransomware victim.

In one recent discussion, a private company posited their trust-building model as such: Trust is the product of value, and respect, and security. You become trusted when your product gives value to your customer, when your brand is respected, and when you can provide security for the personal informatio­n that they allow you to access.

I set to wondering how well such a model fits in the Philippine­s, with its own unique context and culture. How does a data-handling culture becomes trusted in our country? Here is what I propose: In the Philippine­s, a data handling organizati­on becomes trusted if it exercises transparen­cy; if it exercises excellent standards in the goods and services it releases to the public; if the market sees its values as aligned with theirs; and if it builds relationsh­ips through empathy and a sense of security. Organizati­onal trust, given this model, is a function of data privacy because only when you are able to demonstrat­e care for the personal informatio­n of your client base will they continue to trust you.

Ultimately, the goal of the National Privacy Commission—our contributi­on to nation-building—is to ensure that an ecosystem of trust is establishe­d among all players, whether they are businesses or organizati­ons, or even government regulators that handle data, or the common Filipino who entrust their personal informatio­n to you.

For news and updates, please like the National Privacy Commission’s page on Facebook. Email info@ privacy.gov.ph for comments and questions.

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