Manila Bulletin

Camino de Santiago de Compostela

- By DR. BERNARDO M. VILLEGAS (To be continued.)

WE chose to begin the 100kilomet­er walk in a town of Galicia called Sarria. To reach this place, we first flew to Madrid, spending a night in the capital of Spain. By another coincidenc­e, we stayed in a hotel called Hotel Catalunya in the center of Madrid, within walking distance from favorite tourist sites such as the Puerta del Sol and Plaza Mayor. The irony of the name of the hotel was not lost to me and my four nephews. During that very week we would be doing the Camino, emotions were very high in the region of Catalunya, especially its capital Barcelona, about the issue of independen­ce from Spain. We were staying in a hotel called Catalunya in the center of the city which is being criticized by the Catalans as imperial and insensitiv­e to the needs of their region. Since we were planning to spend another week in Barcelona after having done the Camino, we tried to be as neutral as possible about the very complicate­d issue of Catalan independen­ce. True enough, when we arrived in Barcelona the week after having done the Camino, we did not hear the end of debates among the people we met there about the socalled referendum or plebiscite. Every taxi driver we talked to had an opinion, for or against independen­ce.

But back to the Camino. From Madrid, we took a van that transporte­d us to the town of Sarria in six hours. In that journey, I once again marveled at how Spain had done its homework decades ago in Build, Build, Build! The six-hour trip brought us through tunnels, hanging bridges, highways (autovias), and superhighw­ays (autopistas) which are among the best in the world. I remembered my first long stay in Spain in 1963 when I spent a year in Barcelona after obtaining my PhD in the United States. Spain then was still very much a Third World country. A million Spaniards were overseas workers in more advanced countries like Germany and France and the country’s infrastruc­tures were inadequate and inefficien­t. It was during the time of the authoritar­ian regime of Francisco Franco that an aggressive program to build roads, bridges, railways, dams, and other public works began. His example was followed by the subsequent government­s. I thought to myself that we can learn a great deal from Spain about how to implement our own Build, Build, Build programs. In fact, some of their large companies should be welcome to give unsolicite­d proposals for our railways, airports, superhighw­ays and other infrastruc­tures. The Spanish economy has been the first to recover from the Great Recession of the past decade or so. It has been growing at more than 3 percent in GDP, one of the highest in the developed world today.

In no time at all, we reached the small town of Sarria where we were to start our pilgrimage. The first stage took us from Sarria to AsRozas to Vilacha and finally Portomarin which spanned 22.4 kilometers. Sarria has an altitude of 440 meters above sea level and the highest altitude we reached during the whole Camino was 700 meters. We went up and down through winding mountain trails, from time to time traversing modern villages where we would take our lunches at close to 2 p.m. The first day ended in the historic town of Portomarin, which dates back to the Roman age, and an important halt along the route in the Middle Ages. The old Portomarin lies beneath the waters of the dam built in 1962. But before flooding the town, many ancient monuments were moved, stone by stone, and transferre­d somewhere else. The municipali­ty also has the Church of St. Nicholas that dates back to the 13th Century, the portal of the Church of St. Peter from 1182; the count’s house, from the 16th Century and a palace constructe­d in the 17th century. The Camino, therefore, is also a trip back to ancient times and is as much a rich cultural experience as it is spiritual and physical. There were many monuments illustrati­ng Romanesque, Gothic, and Baroque art along the route. The art lovers among my nephews had a feast in taking photos of these architectu­ral wonders of the past.

During the five days of our walk, we coincided with hundreds of other pilgrims from all over the world. There were Americans, Canadians, Australian­s, Japanese, and, of course Spaniards and other Europeans. One could not possibly lose the way, not only because of the ubiquitous “scallop” signs pointing in the right direction, but also because of the many other pilgrims whom one just had to follow. There was the constant greeting “Buencamino” every time one crosses path with other pilgrims. There was a great deal of camaraderi­e among the pilgrims. One of my nephews, who was especially gregarious, exchanged a lot of stories with our fellow travelers. Another even played frisbee with some American teenagers. I had my hands full translatin­g for my nephews every time they had to communicat­e in Spanish to waiters, our chauffeur, and other service workers. I enjoyed having the opportunit­y to practice the Spanish I learned while teaching for a total of three years at the IESE Business School in Barcelona. I wish I had more opportunit­ies to practice the language of Cervantes. It is very easy to lose fluency in a foreign language because of lack of practice. I reminded my nephews that Spanish is worth learning because it is the mostly widely spoken Western language after English. I am glad that some of my grandniece­s and nephews — who belong to the new Generation Z — are either already studying in Spanish universiti­es or planning to do so.

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