Manila Bulletin

EDSA People Power anniversar­y, 2018

- By FIDEL V. RAMOS FORMER PHILIPPINE PRESIDENT

“The EPP Commission shall: (a.) Initiate activities that expand awareness of the principles and values that the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution stands for; and (b.) Plan, organize and implement the yearly commemorat­ion of the 1986 EDSA PPR every 25th of February;…..” (Section 2, Executive Order 47, ‘Institutio­nalizing the Legacy of the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution’ dated 24 November 2017)” — President Rodrigo Roa Duterte

(First of Two Parts)

IT’S almost that time again. Within two weeks from now, as of this writing, we shall be observing the 32nd EDSA “People Power Revolution” 22-25 February. To Metro Manila residents of 30 years ago,

that was a SHINING PERIOD OF PHILIPPINE HISTORY THAT RESULTED IN THE OVERTHROW OF THE 15-YEAR DICTATORSH­IP OF FERDINAND MARCOS – PEACEFULLY AND NON-VIOLENTLY – TO THE FILIPINO PEOPLE’S RELIEF AND THE WHOLE WORLD’S WONDER!!! WOW!!!

To some politician­s and journalist­s, that was a battle of family clans. (Marcos vs. Yellow Army); clash of conflictin­g political ideologies (freedom vs. authoritar­ianism); spiritual contest between sinners and the equally sinful; or just an uprising by hyper-energized military adventuris­ts with excess testostero­nes. From hindsight, the EDSA PPR was all that – and much more – because it preserved democracy and enhanced freedom.

Last 05 February, top officials spearheadi­ng the forthcomin­g Anniversar­y of the 1986 EDSA PPR visited FVR at the Ramos Peace and Developmen­t Foundation, 26F, ExportBank Plaza (corner Buendia and Pasong Tamo, Makati).

Our VIP visitors were National Historical Commission of the Philippine­s Chairman Rene Escalante (longtime DLSU History Chair); with ExecDir Ludovico Badoy and staffer Ellen Samonte; plus EDSA People Power Commission­ers Chris Carrion and Pastor Saycon.

DR. ESCALANTE IS A PRODUCT OF ST. CAMILLUS COLLEGE SEMINARY; ATENEO DE MANILA UNIVERSITY; UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINE­S; TENNESSEE LINCOLN MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY; NATIONAL COMMITTEE ON HISTORICAL RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL COMMISSION FOR CULTURE AND THE ARTS; CHED TECHNICAL PANEL ON HISTORY; AND NHCP AS COMMISSION­ER SINCE 2010, WOW!!! MEANINGFUL COMMEMORAT­ION IN 2018 (AND BEYOND?)

RECALL THAT THE NHCP AND EPPC CAME TOGETHER TO SYNERGIZE THEIR NATIONWIDE LINKAGES AND PATRIOTIC FERVOR TO “EXPAND AWARENESS OF THE PRINCIPLES AND VALUES THAT THE 1986 EDSA PPR STANDS FOR” WHEN PDU30 ISSUED EXECUTIVE ORDER 47 LAST 24 NOVEMBER 2017, THAT PROVIDES, AMONG OTHERS, THUS:

“WHEREAS, Executive Order No. 82 (s-1999) created the EPPC to institutio­nalize the legacy of the 1986 EDSA PPR, through a dedicated organizati­on establishe­d specifical­ly to institute appropriat­e activities that will serve to enshrine the EDSA PPR as a continuing and permanent source of inspiratio­n for future generation­s;

“WHEREAS, E.O No. 82 was amended by E.O. No. 17 (s-2010) to rationaliz­e the compositio­n of the EPPC and streamline the organizati­on of activities for the commemorat­ion of the 1986 EDSA PPR;

“WHEREAS, there is need to further amend E.O. 82 to ensure effective integratio­n of the functions of the EPPC and the NHCP;

“WHEREAS, the NHCP is mandated, among others, to implement historical educationa­l activities for the populariza­tion of Philippine history;

“NOW, THEREFORE, I, RODRIGO ROA DUTERTE, President of the Republic of the Philippine­s, by virtue of the powers vested in me by the Constituti­on and existing laws, do hereby order:

“Section 1. Sections 2 to 6 of E.O. No. 82 are hereby amended as follows:

“Section 2. Functions. The EPPC shall have the following functions: “a.Initiate activities that will expand awareness of the principles and values that the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution stands for; “b.Plan, organize and implement the yearly commemorat­ion of the 1986 EDSA People Power Revolution every 25th of February; “c.Submit regular reports to the President; and, “d.Perform such other functions as may be directed by the President. “Section 3. Compositio­n. The Chairman of the NHCP shall serve as ex officio Chairman of the EPPC. The ECCP shall have four other members from the private sector who shall all be appointed by the President and shall serve for a period of three years. The President shall designate one of the members as Vice-Chairman of the EPPC.

“Section 4. Secretaria­t. Secretaria­t support to the EPPC shall be provided by the NHCP.

“Section 5. Funding. Funding for the implementa­tion of this Order shall be charged against the current appropriat­ions of the NHCP. Subsequent funding requiremen­ts shall be incorporat­ed in the annual NHCP budget proposal through the General Appropriat­ions Act.

“Section 2. A new section after Section 6 is hereby added as follows: ‘Section 7. People Power Monument. The NHCP shall assume the management of the People Power Monument and ensure its continued maintenanc­e and upkeep.

“Section 3. Except for the foregoing amendments, all other provisions of E.O. 82, as amended, shall remain unchanged.

“Section 4. This Executive Order shall take effect immediatel­y upon its publicatio­n in a newspaper of general circulatio­n.

“(Signed) President Rodrigo Roa Duterte.” FEATURES OF PROPOSED 32ND EDSA ANNIVERSAR­Y, 2018

DURING OUR MEETING AT RPDEV, THE NHCP AND EPPC OFFICIALS PERSONALLY RELAYED THEIR INVITATION TO FVR TO JOIN PRESIDENT DU30 AT THE LIBINGAN NG MGA BAYANI, TAGUIG CITY, MORNING 22 FEBRUARY, TO START THE 4-DAY EDSA COMMEMORAT­ION. The NHCP likewise presented these proposed activities: 22 February (Thursday): Launch of the Photo Exhibit “EDSA 1986: Before and Beyond” by the Camera Club of the Philippine­s and Press Photograph­ers of the Philippine­s at the Cinema Lobby, Trinoma Mall; and gathering of new documents about EDSA PPR. 23 February (Friday): Seminar or Symposium on Good Citizenshi­p based on moral values enshrined in the Constituti­on; Tree Planting and other Outreach activities; visits to the photo exhibit; and essay writing and painting contests on the Youth’s Perception about EDSA 1986. 24 February (Saturday): Eucharisti­c Mass by His Eminence, Luis Antonio Cardinal Tagle (for confirmati­on) at EDSA Shrine. 25 February (Sunday): Holy Mass by Cardinal Tagle at the EDSA People Power Monument; commemorat­ive program led by President Du30 at the EDSA People Power Monument with jobs fair led by DOLE; medical-dental-optical services led by DOH; and Diskwento Caravan led by DTI – all to be held along White Plains Avenue.

THE PROPOSED THEME IS: “EDSA 2018: EFFECTING CHANGE TOWARDS STRENGTHEN­ED DEMOCRACY.” SIMILAR ACTIVITIES ARE ALSO RECOMMENDE­D AT THE LEVEL OF PROVINCES AND CHARTERED CITIES TO BE LED BY LOCAL OFFICIALS. PEOPLE POWER FREEDOM LEARNING CENTER

THE SPIRIT OF EDSA COMPELS OUR UNSWERVING OPPOSITION TO INJUSTICE, GREED, DESPOTISM, CORRUPTION, COMPLACENC­Y, AND POVERTY. ITS MOST DRAMATIC MOMENTS MAY HAVE PASSED – BUT THERE REMAIN MANY DECISIONS AND ACTIONS STILL TO BE DONE BY NATIONAL LEADERS AND ORDINARY CITIZENS – UPON WHICH DEPEND THE ULTIMATE SHAPE OF OUR PHILIPPINE FUTURE.

THROUGHOUT THE WORLD, THE PHILIPPINE­S INCLUDED, THERE ARE NEW TYRANNIES IN THE FORM OF SELF-SERVING DESPOTS, GREEDY AUTOCRATS, AND CLIQUES OF CORRUPT OFFICIALS WE MUST STILL CONFRONT AND REMOVE. THERE ARE STILL OLIGARCHIE­S, OPPORTUNIS­TS, AND WARLORDS WE HAVE TO ELIMINATE FROM OUR POLITICAL AND ECONOMIC LIFE.

AS A SENIOR VETERAN, FVR REITERATES HIS RECOMMENDA­TION THAT THE EPPC – ASSISTED BY THE SPIRIT OF EDSA FOUNDATION (SOEF) – AND NOW REINFORCED FURTHER BY THE NHPC, BY VIRTUE OF PRESIDENT DU30’S E.O. 47 – SHOULD COLLECT AND CENTRALIZE SIGNIFICAN­T MEMORABILI­A, WRITINGS AND OTHER HISTORICAL ARTIFACTS IN ONE ACCESSIBLE LOCATION (LET’S CALL IT THE PEOPLE POWER FREEDOM LEARNING CENTER) TO FACILITATE THE EDUCATION OF YOUNGER FILIPINOS ABOUT EDSA, (THE LEGACY, NOT THE HIGHWAY).

DURING EARLIER CELEBRATIO­NS, LGUS WERE ENCOURAGED TO CONDUCT FLAG-RAISING CEREMONIES, MILITARYCI­VILIAN BONDING ACTIVITIES, AGRICULTUR­AL-INDUSTRIAL EXHIBITS, JOB FAIRS AND ATHLETIC TOURNAMENT­S – ALL FOR THE PURPOSE OF FOSTERING A STRONGER SPIRIT OF UNITY, SOLIDARITY AND TEAMWORK NATION-WIDE.

THE GREATEST LOSS TO OUR POSTERITY WOULD BE OUR FAILURE TO IMPART THE VALUES OF TRANSCENDE­NT EVENTS IN PHILIPPINE NATIONBUIL­DING TO THOSE WHO NOW BEAR THE TORCH OF NATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TO OUR YOUNGER GENERATION­S.

TO REINFORCE OUR PEOPLE’S SPIRIT OF PATRIOTISM AND INSURE OUR NATION’S BETTER FUTURE, THE PRESIDENT/COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF SHOULD NOW ESTABLISH AND INSTITUTIO­NALIZE A PPFLC, WITHOUT FURTHER DELAY, IN A VENUE ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC IN CAMP AGUINALDO (ADJACENT TO OUR PEOPLE POWER MONUMENT) THAT SHALL SERVE TO INSPIRE OUR YOUNG PEOPLE WITH A STRONGER SENSE OF APPRECIATI­ON OF THE SPIRIT OF EDSA AS OUR ESSENTIAL TOOL FOR NATION BUILDING.

FREEDOM IS NOT FREE

YOUNGER FILIPINOS NEED TO LEARN EARLY HOW THE FREEDOM WE SOMETIMES TAKE FOR GRANTED WAS ACHIEVED – AND, FROM TIME-TO-TIME, HAVE TO BE REMINDED – BECAUSE IT IS THEY WHO WILL CARRY ON WHAT THEIR ELDERS HAD FOUGHT AND DIED FOR, IN THE SERVICE OF GOD, COUNTRY, PEOPLE AND THE ENVIRONMEN­T. COMMEMORAT­ING THE SPIRIT OF EDSA IN SUCH A MODERN, MULTI-FACETED SYSTEM WOULD ENABLE ORDINARY FILIPINOS TO SERVE AS UPRIGHT CITIZENS (READ “PATRIOTS”) EQUALLY WELL AS THE SOLDIERS/LAW ENFORCERS WHO FALL IN COMBAT.

IF WE LEARN, INCULCATE, CHERISH AND PRACTICE ALL THESE PRECIOUS LESSONS FROM OUR STRUGGLES TO BE TRULY FREE, THE PHILIPPINE­S CAN BECOME THE ICON OF DEVELOPING COUNTRIES WHICH NEED TO AVOID THE KILLING OF THOUSANDS OF INNOCENT CIVILIANS LIKE IN THE RECENT PEOPLE’S UPRISINGS IN LIBYA, EGYPT, TUNISIA, YEMEN, IRAQ, SYRIA AND NOTABLY MYANMAR (WHERE BLOODY CONFLICT IS

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