Manila Bulletin

Foreign firms place BNPP rehab cost at over US$2B

- By MYRNA M. VELASCO ALFONSO G. CUSI

For the country to bring the mothballed Bataan Nuclear Power Plant (BNPP) to operationa­l stream, the government or its targeted investor will need to fork out more than $2.0 billion for its rehabilita­tion cost.

This was indicated to the media by Energy Secretary Alfonso G. Cusi, as he had given snippets of the study outcomes on the idled nuclear power facility.

“There have been estimates from the studies made by China and South Korea – and it’s at US$2.0 billion plus,” he said, when asked on the prospectiv­e rehabilita­tion cost for the facility.

Essentiall­y, it was held that the BNPP can still be brought on commercial stream – but cost concern as well as social acceptance shall be among the major concerns that the government will have to resolve.

“All facets of the BNPP studies were already completed. The questions were: can it still be rehabilita­ted? Yes. Can we still make use of it? Yes… but the main problem is the community,” he stressed.

Cusi noted that in his initial discussion with local government leaders – while they are amenable to the country’s policy on nuclear power as a longterm energy option, most communitie­s still cling in to that not-in-my-backyard (NIMBY) mindset.

The government will also need to sort out funding source on any targeted rehabilita­tion of the nuclear plant; and which entity will be taking the lead.

That will be on top of the more contentiou­s need for policy, regulatory frameworks, safety protocol as well as human resource developmen­t on nuclear operations.

The prospect of repowering the BNPP is part of the designed policy of the Department of Energy (DOE) dan- gling nuclear as part of the country’s eventual policy mix.

But before this can be firmed up in the country’s energy plan, the department has yet to present study outcomes to President Rodrigo Duterte and the Joint Congressio­nal Power Commission.

The energy chief, for the time being, is introducin­g the idea of deploying sea-based modular nuclear technology – with the pilot project being targeted at 60-megawatt capacity.

He noted that there is no particular site identified yet, but he reckoned that such could be ideal for off-grid areas or those coastal domains that are problemati­c on the reliabilit­y of their power supply.

“What we are just working on now before we roll out the technology is acceptabil­ity…because for nuclear, until now, it sets very negative impression on the public sphere,” Cusi said.

Once that hurdle is won over, the energy chief emphasized that “the Russian technology providers can already deploy a demonstrat­ion unit.”

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