Manila Bulletin

BIR releases new TRAIN individual income tax schedule

- By JUN RAMIREZ

The Bureau of Internal Revenue (BIR) released on Wednesday the new individual income tax schedule implementi­ng the provisions of the Tax Reform for Accelerati­on and Inclusion (TRAIN) Law.

Revenue Regulation­s No. 8-2018 covered the range of tax-

able income for wage or compensati­on earners, self-employed, mixed income, resident and non-resident aliens with earnings here.

The guideline has separate illustrati­on tables for each type of filers guiding them how to compute the taxable income.

Individual earning up to R250,000 are exempted from paying tax.

Husband and wife are required to compute their individual income tax separately based on their respective taxable income.

"If any income cannot be definitely attributed to or identified as income exclusivel­y earned by either of the spouses, the same shall be divided equally between the spouses for the purpose of determinin­g their respective taxable income," the 27-page regulation­s stated.

Minimum wage earners are exempted from the payment of income tax and holiday pay, overtime pay, night shift differenti­al and hazard pay received by them are likewise exempt.

Self-employed individual­s like businessme­n and doctors whose gross income does not exceed the R3-million value-added tax threshold may elect to avail of either the graduated rates under Section 24 (A)(2)(a) of the Tax Code, or an eight percent tax on gross income.

However, they are automatica­lly subject to the graduated tax rate even if the flat eight percent income tax rate is initially selected when their gross sales or receipts exceeded the VAT threshold during the taxable year.

The regulation­s were signed by Finance Secretary Carlos Dominguez last Feb. 15 based on the recommenda­tion of BIR Commission­er Caesar Dulay.

The full text is scheduled to be published in today's issue of the Manila Bulletin.

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