Manila Bulletin

Review policy of appeasemen­t on China, Drilon urges

- By HANNAH L. TORREGOZA

Senate Minority Leader Franklin Drilon on Thursday pressed the Duterte administra­tion to review its policy of appeasemen­t and accommodat­ion on China, saying such a policy does not translate into better economic and trade relations with Beijing.

Citing Vietnam as an example, Drilon said that despite their aggressive­ness and confrontat­ional approach toward China over the South China Sea issue, the Chinese foreign direct investment­s (FDI) to Vietnam in 2017 was at a whopping US$42.170-billion, which compared to the Philippine­s is a measly US$31-million.

“I think the government should review the policy of appeasemen­t and accommodat­ion on China. As you have mentioned, we have recently seen the increasing militariza­tion in South China Sea, the bullying of our fishermen, the destructio­n of our corals in the Scarboroug­h Shoal. And now we see that the government TV stations will air in Tagalog, Chinese culture, etc.,” Drilon said in a press conference in the Senate.

“To me, this is all part of a foreign policy adopted and it’s a slant of this administra­tion not to confront China. The President, as the one having primacy in our foreign affairs has chosen a policy of maintainin­g good relations with China and put in the backburner the arbitratio­n award in favor of the Philippine­s,” the minority leader pointed out.

But the Senate minority chief asserted that records would show that the Philippine­s is lagging behind Vietnam in terms of direct investment from China.

‘Direct investment very minimal’

“But the record indicates it is not succeeding. The FDI – not pledges – coming from China, is very minimal. In 2017, the FDIs from China were only $31 million, as contrasted to Japan with $600 million, and the US with $160 million. Compare these to the FDIs coming from China as an investment in Vietnam,” he pointed out.

Drilon said he chose Vietnam as an example, since it has chosen to confront China on the South China Sea issue. The FDIs Vietnam got from China, he said, “indicates the non-connection between the policy of appeasemen­t and economic benefits, as shown in Vietnam’s policy of confrontat­ion which yielded more positive results.”

Lower bilateral trade between PH, China

Drilon, likewise, expressed dismay at lower bilateral trade between the Philippine­s and China as compared with Vietnam and China. In 2017, bilateral trade between the Philippine­s and China was US$21.94 billion, while those of Vietnam and China amounted to US$71.85 billion.

In terms of tourist arrivals, the number of tourist arrivals of Chinese in Vietnam, in 2017, was at four million, while the Philippine­s only experience­d one-fourth of the Chinese tourist arrivals in Vietnam.

Appeasemen­t and economic relations “Therefore, this indicates that the appeasemen­t of China does not necessaril­y result in better economic relations with China. On the other hand, the more aggressive assertion of Vietnam of its rights in the South China Sea has not resulted in a diminished economic relation with China. On the other hand, they benefitted,” he pointed out.

“Here, there is empirical evidence that such appeasemen­t does not necessaril­y result in better investment in our country. Here, it is not getting any better; it’s getting worse,” he stressed, citing the controvers­ial landing of a Chinese military aircraft in Davao City recently.

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