Manila Bulletin

BSP ready to tighten monetary policy

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The Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) is ready to tighten monetary policy further to rein in prices and support the currency if needed, Deputy Governor Diwa Guinigundo said.

“If the peso depreciati­on will impinge on our ability to maintain the stability of prices, we will not hesitate to sustain our vigilance and continue to tighten monetary policy,” Guinigundo said in an interview in Bali on Wednesday. “Our primary mandate is price stability and we intend to do just that.”

Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas has delivered 150 basis-points of interest-rate increases since May, among the most aggressive in Asia. Policy makers are battling surging prices and a weakening currency with the Philippine­s among the hardest hit in Asia by an emergingma­rket rout.

Inflation accelerate­d to 6.7 percent in September, the fastest pace in more than nine years, mainly on food and fuel prices. That could have been the peak as measures including the rate hikes start to take effect, Guinigundo said.

The central bank’s target is for annual inflation to average 2 percent to 4 percent in 2019 and 2020. Inflation could go back to the target range next year once a bill that liberalize­s rice imports is passed and implemente­d, Guinigundo said.

Tax increases on fuel, sugary drinks and cigarettes implemente­d at the start of the year have boosted prices. Shortages in the supply of rice, the nation’s staple food, and a more than 7 percent slump in the currency this year, further exacerbate­d price pressure.

Guinigundo said he remained optimistic about the country’s economic growth prospects, citing increasing productivi­ty and the government’s infrastruc­ture spending. Gross domestic product growth slowed to a three-year low of 6 percent in the second quarter, with the government set to report thirdquart­er data on Nov. 8.

“Even if you have the impact of the 150-basis points tightening of monetary policy, I think we should have some cushion or counterwei­ght in terms of government spending on infrastruc­ture,” he said. (Bloomberg)

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