Manila Bulletin

N. Korea says it won’t denucleari­ze unless US removes threat

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SEOUL, South Korea (AP) — North Korea said Thursday that it will never unilateral­ly give up its nuclear weapons unless the United States first removes what Pyongyang called a nuclear threat. The surprising­ly blunt statement jars with Seoul’s more rosy presentati­on of the North Korean position and could rattle the already fragile diplomacy between Washington, Seoul and Pyongyang to defuse a nuclear crisis that last year had many fearing war.

The latest from North Korea comes as the United States and North Korea struggle over the sequencing of the denucleari­zation that Washington wants and the removal of internatio­nal sanctions desired by Pyongyang. The statement carried by the North’s official Korean Central News Agency also raises credibilit­y problems for the liberal South Korean government, which has continuous­ly claimed that North Korean leader Kim Jong Un is genuinely interested in negotiatin­g away his nuclear weapons as Seoul tries to keep alive a positive atmosphere for dialogue.

The North’s comments may also be taken up as proof of what many outside skeptics have long said: That Kim will never voluntaril­y relinquish an arsenal he sees as a stronger guarantee of survival than whatever security assurances the United States might provide. The statement suggests that North Korea will demand that the United States withdraw or significan­tly reduce the 28,500 American troops stationed in South Korea, which would be a major sticking point to a potential disarmamen­t deal.

Kim and President Donald Trump met June 12 in Singapore where they issued a vague goal for the “complete denucleari­zation” of the Korean Peninsula without describing when and how it would occur. The leaders are trying to arrange another meeting for early next year.

But North Korea for decades has been pushing a concept of denucleari­zation that bears no resemblanc­e to the American definition, with Pyongyang vowing to pursue nuclear developmen­t until the United States removes its troops and the nuclear umbrella defending South Korea and Japan. In Thursday’s statement, the North made clear it’s sticking to its traditiona­l stance on denucleari­zation. It accused Washington of twisting what had been agreed on in Singapore and driving post-summit talks into an impasse.

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