Manila Bulletin

Semper Fi

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to strong demand for money.

As I dissect the meaning of each letter, the cautious optimism stemmed from certain uneasiness in the conduct of business, taking into considerat­ion developmen­ts here and abroad.

For one, the geopolitic­al situation in the country is a wild card, which may cause some investors to take the sidelines up until the results of the US mid-term election. It could spell the difference. This sentiment holds true as well for the emerging markets with India and Indonesia scheduled to hold an election to choose their new leaders. The changing of the guard in these two largest economies in Asia adds to the political uncertaint­y. Combined with talks of Japan going into stagnation, the Brexit issue, the instabilit­y in Italy, the talk of a possible recession in the US may alter the investment climate moving forward.

The resultant risk aversion on the backdrop of the changing geopolitic­al landscape could make it difficult for the national government to raise its funding requiremen­ts abroad. Of the 11.19-trillion programmed borrowings of the government, 25 percent or about 1298.3 billion will be sourced offshore while the balance of 1891.7 billion will be raised domestical­ly.

Unlike the previous year, I had it from a reliable source that the national government has failed to pre-fund some of its financial needs for 2019. The window for borrowing was a bit tight during the last few weeks of 2018. Bureau of Treasury (BTr) was supposed to do so but was kind of late. BTr has its “finger on the trigger” but failed to launch, it was beaten by Indonesia.

On the upside, however, local analysts are expecting the monetary authoritie­s to further reduce the reserve requiremen­ts to mitigate the tightening liquidity. Watching how the wheels of business churn.

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