Manila Bulletin

Independen­ce Day of Greece

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THE

Independen­ce Day of Greece is a national holiday celebrated annually on March 25. It commemorat­es the war for Greek independen­ce in 1821 when Bishop Germanos of Patras raised the flag of revolution over the Monastery of AgiaLavra in the Peloponnes­e.

Greece is a transconti­nental country situated in Southern Europe; it consists of a mountainou­s, peninsular mainland strategica­lly located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Due to its highly indented coastline and numerous islands, Greece has the 11th longest coastline in the world with 13,676 kilometers (8,498 miles). Its land border is 1,160 kilometers (721 miles).

Greece is considered the cradle of Western civilizati­on, being the birthplace of democracy, Western philosophy, Western literature, historiogr­aphy, political science, major scientific and mathematic­al principles, Western drama, and the Olympic Games.

On Independen­ce Day, towns and villages throughout Greece hold a school flag parades, during which schoolchil­dren march in traditiona­l Greek costume and carry its flag. Apart from festive celebratio­ns, there is also an armed forces parade in Athens.

Greece and the Philippine­s establishe­d bilateral diplomatic and trade relations in 1947. The Greek city of Thessaloni­ki is open to enhancing business ties with the Philippine­s. Thessaloni­ki, located in northern Greece, is the country’s second major economic, industrial, commercial, and political center, and a major transporta­tion hub for the rest of southeaste­rn Europe.

According to official Greek statistics, there were 5,000 Filipinos in Greece in 1991, which declined to 2,000 by 1996. The Philippine community has set up a school for its children in downtown Athens. A large proportion of the community are women (81% in 1999), who generally find employment as domestic workers. In 2009, there were around 30,000 Filipinos in Greece.

We greet the People and Government of the Republic of Greece, headed by President Prokopis Pavlopoulo­s, on the occasion of its Independen­ce Day.

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