Manila Bulletin

Hackers breach database of UNIFAST

- By MARIO B. CASAYURAN

The database of the Unified Student Financial Assistance System for Tertiary Education (UNIFAST) has been breached by hackers.

Senator Sherwin Gatchalian, chairman of the Senate economic affairs committee, revealed this Thursday as he urged government agencies to immediatel­y report to the National Privacy Commission (NPC) any unauthoriz­ed access to the databases containing personal informatio­n that they have in custody.

The data breach committed last March exposed the personal data of more than one million Tertiary Education Subsidy (TES) applicants, Gatchalian said.

He said the TES database containing the private data of 1,130,899 applicants – including their student i d e n t i f i c a t i o n n u m b e r, f u l l n a m e , birth date, father’s and mother’s names, and address – was accessed by unknown intruders on March 16.

Gatchalian said that according to an official document that his office received, the hacker accessed and deleted the TES database and left a “Ransomware,” a type of malicious software that threatens to publish the victim's data unless a ransom is paid.

“The breach happened midMarch but the Secretaria­t was only able to report the breach to the NPC mid-April. Sana ni-report nila ng mas maaga dahil responsibi­lidad nilang gawin ‘yon (They should have reported it earlier as that is their responsibi­lity),” he said.

Section 20 (f) of Republic Act No. 10173 or the Data Privacy Act of 2012 states: “The personal informatio­n controller shall promptly notify the [NPC] and affected data subjects

when sensitive personal informatio­n or other informatio­n that may, under the circumstan­ces, be used to enable identity fraud are reasonably believed to have been acquired by an unauthoriz­ed person, and the personal informatio­n controller or the Commission believes bat such unauthoriz­ed acquisitio­n is likely to give rise to a real risk of serious harm to any affected data subject.”

Gatchalian urged the UNIFAST Secretaria­t to be more vigilant in securing and storing personal data of students as he noted the string of hacks on government websites in the previous weeks.

“The UNIFAST breach itself is alarming enough. But when you take into considerat­ion the April 1 hack that leaked the Scout Ranger database of the Philippine Army (PA), unscrupulo­us persons could cross reference both databases to determine where our soldiers live,” Gatchalian said.

“Kailangan natin ma-realize na this goes beyond the security of our students. Maaaring nakasalala­y din dito ang seguridad ng ating mga sundalo (We should realize that this goes beyond the security of our students. This might also place the security of our soldiers),” he added.

Gatchalian is a PA reserve officer with the rank of lieutenant colonel.

He previously urged the Department of Informatio­n and Communicat­ions Technology (DICT) to investigat­e the April 1 attack made by hacking group Pinoy LulzSec on a large number of government websites.

“The government must also take steps to secure critical informatio­n structures and government networks. It bears pointing out that even the official Senate website does not currently use a secure connection,” he added.

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