Manila Bulletin

Fulfilling our civic duty beyond election day

- By ATTY. JOEY D. LINA Former Senator E-mail: finding.lina@yahoo.com

IT’S now the day after elections and it’s time for emerging winners to get real, to sort out the do-able from the impossible in the array of many too-good-to-betrue promises that fueled campaign rhetoric to entice voters.

With the heated and divisive 2019 elections behind us, we need to close ranks and give our chosen leaders all the support they need as they start focusing on how to hit the ground running when their term starts on June 30.

And as soon as the new members of both Houses of Congress and local government officials begin their fresh mandate, we need to hound them towards the pursuit of excellence in the performanc­e of duties and functions they have been elected for.

Indeed, the civic duty of responsibl­e voters does not end on election day. Enlightene­d voters who aspire for excellence in governance feel that victorious candidates should be held responsibl­e for promises made. These newly elected public servants must be under constant scrutiny to see if they do their utmost in crafting concrete and viable ways to fulfill doable promises.

And our civic duty also entails going after violators of election laws. Former Sen. Heherson Alvarez, who withdrew from the congressio­nal race in protest of massive votebuying in Isabela, did right in filing a case before the Comelec.

“I had hoped that this election would have been my last effort to

render public service after several decades of cumulative experience… Unfortunat­ely, the massive and overwhelmi­ng vote buying in my district and hometown makes this electoral process a sham,” Alvarez lamented.

“Vote buying is vote killing and is as destructiv­e to our democracy as illegal drug is destructiv­e to our physical well-being,” Alvarez said. “We must renounce it, denounce it, and withdraw our tolerance to it, or our democracy will wither away.”

Those fed up with rampant votebuying in many areas of the country must rally behind Alvarez and exercise the civic duty to document and expose cases of vote-buying and present pieces of evidence that would greatly help in prosecutin­g violators and prevent erring politician­s from taking over the elective posts. If we are to have meaningful change in the aftermath of the 2019 elections, it is essential that these violators face the full force of the law.

Meaningful change shall also come about if our newly elected leaders have a clear grasp of the dire situation our country is in, and the solutions to pressing problems and challenges – widespread poverty, chronic underdevel­opment, shortage of jobs and livelihood opportunit­ies, among many more.

Poverty incidence is widespread in the countrysid­e. About two of every three poor Filipinos are in rural areas and are largely dependent on agricultur­al income and employment. Underemplo­yment in agricultur­e is a persistent problem.

Thus, it is imperative for our elected leaders to intensify pursuit of agricultur­al modernizat­ion. It certainly is key to achieving food security, job creation and poverty-eradicatio­n in the countrysid­e, as well as balanced rural-urban developmen­t. Countrysid­e developmen­t will lead to the rise of new growth centers outside of congested Metro Manila which would then cease to become a magnet for rapid rural to urban migration.

There’s no doubt that employment generation can solve a lot of problems, particular­ly on poverty and homelessne­ss. Indeed, the root cause of homelessne­ss is poverty due to joblessnes­s. Without jobs, there’s no income. And if there’s no income, there’s no purchasing power to afford decent housing.

Along with those in the national government, the ball is in the hands of local officials, especially in rural areas, to create the conditions to get full support of the private sector to indulge in job and livelihood generating activities.

The possibilit­ies are limitless for local government units that endeavor to be self-reliant as envisioned by the Local Government Code (LGC). Not only can LGUs complement national efforts to alleviate poverty; they can even plan and push their own local developmen­t programs on job creation, tourism enhancemen­t, and various agro-industrial and infrastruc­ture projects.

Local officials can fully utilize Section 16 of the LGC that authorizes them to use their vast powers in undertakin­g activities “essential to the promotion of the general welfare.”

The general welfare clause specifical­ly mandates LGUs to, “enhance economic prosperity and social justice, promote full employment among their residents, maintain peace and order, and preserve the comfort and convenienc­e of their inhabitant­s.”

Under the law, LGUs are clearly tasked to address joblessnes­s and promote livelihood activities that will enhance economic prosperity in the communitie­s. If all LGUs adequately perform their vital role to promote the general welfare of constituen­ts, many of our nationwide problems would be solved or reduced significan­tly. Fulfilling our civic duty beyond election day by keeping a close watch on our newly elected public servants should ensure they not only perform adequately, but strive for excellence.

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