Manila Standard

Outstandin­g gov’t debt rose to record P13.86t in March

- By Julito G. Rada

THE outstandin­g debt of the national government ballooned to a new record of P13.86 trillion as of end-March from P13.75 trillion in end-February as the government borrowed more to finance the budget deficit, data from the Bureau of the Treasury show.

The Btr said in a statement Monday the national debt increased by P104.15 billion or 0.8 percent from the previous month, “primarily due to the net issuance of domestic and external debt.”

It said of the total debt stock, 68.7 percent was sourced domestical­ly, while 31.3 percent represente­d external borrowings.

Domestic debt increased by 0.8 per

cent or P71 billion to P9.51 trillion from the end-February 2023 level.

“In March, the P72.87 billion net issuance of domestic securities outweighed the P1.87 billion effect of local currency appreciati­on against the US dollar on onshore foreign currency denominate­d securities,” it said.

The Treasury said that from the end- December 2022 level, domestic debt increased by P304.78 billion or 3.3 percent.

External debt, meanwhile, rose 0.8 percent or P33.15 billion to reach P4.34 trillion from the previous month’s level.

“The increment in NG’s external obligation for the month was attributed to the P84.26-billion net availment of foreign loans and P18.53 billion impact of third-currency adjustment­s against the US dollar,” the Treasury said.

These more than offset the P69.64-billion effect of local currency appreciati­on against the US dollar. From the end-December 2022 level, the country’s external debt went up by P133.27 billion or 3.2 percent.

Data showed that month-on-month, total national government guaranteed obligation­s decreased by P3.07 billion or 0.8 percent to P384.12 billion as of end

March 2023. This was due to the net repayment of both domestic and external guarantees amounting to P0.01 billion and P1.52 billion, respective­ly.

The net appreciati­on of the peso relative to the US dollar further trimmed P2.99 billion. These were tempered by the net appreciati­on of third-currency denominate­d guarantees against the US dollar amounting to P1.45 billion.

The Treasury said that from the endDecembe­r 2022 level, the national government’s guaranteed debt decreased by P14.93 billion or 3.7 percent.

The government’s budget deficit increased by 12.04 percent in March to P210.3 billion from the P187.7-billion shortfall a year ago as revenues fell by 11.99 percent and expenditur­es went down by 2.62 percent.

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