Manila Standard

Stronger PH-US partnershi­p

- Over-all bilateral relations Economic cooperatio­n Defense Energy Education

IN A previous column, we pointed out that the meeting on May 1 between President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. and US President Joe Biden in the White House was significan­t as it marked the resumption of warm bilateral relations between the two countries.

This came after the previous administra­tion kept the Americans at arm’s length while cozying up to China for expected investment­s that came mostly in trickles.

Now, with Washington eager to enhance cooperatio­n in the economic and defense spheres, as well as in renewable energy and climate change mitigation efforts, there’s ample reason to believe that bilateral ties are likely to get closer in the coming five years, and perhaps even beyond.

The United States and the Philippine­s have “significan­tly strengthen­ed” their alliance, as US Secretary of State Antony Blinken described it.

He pointed out how the two countries have launched new initiative­s together to create economic opportunit­ies for Americans and Filipinos.

He cited, for instance, how trade between the two nations hit a “new record” with more than $25 billion.

Working with their Filipino counterpar­ts, US officials, Blinken said, had taken steps to modernize security alliances “so that our forces can work even closer together despite natural disasters.”

For his part, House Speaker Martin Romualdez said the Marcos visit managed to strengthen security and economic cooperatio­n and long-standing ties between the two nations.

This, he said, would give momentum to sustain the country’s economic growth and help establish the Philippine­s as a hub for investment­s and as a regional supply chain hub that would generate more jobs and business opportunit­ies for Filipinos.

The Marcos visit yielded some $1.3 billion in investment pledges from various American companies that could generate over 6,700 local jobs.

The new US investment­s cover a broad range of industries, such as agricultur­e, pharmaceut­icals, clean energy, health care, business process management, electric vehicle industries and digital infrastruc­ture.

The two countries also agreed to create a minister-level team on agricultur­al cooperatio­n as the Marcos administra­tion ramps up efforts to attain food security.

The goal is to strengthen research and developmen­t in the agricultur­al sector.

At the same time, the US Agency for Internatio­nal Developmen­t seeks to boost its infrastruc­ture developmen­t aid to the Philippine­s by leveraging over $3 billion in public and private financing to support the constructi­on of highqualit­y railways, ports, and transport systems.

The funds will also strengthen the Philippine­s’ critical mineral supply chains, advance smart grid technologi­es and clean energy solutions, promote secure 5G deployment, strengthen airport security and maritime safety, and support healthcare infrastruc­ture across the Philippine­s.

The US is taking concrete steps to show its resolve to help the Philippine­s defend its territory in the South China Sea by providing military vessels and aircraft to the Armed Forces of the Philippine­s to help in its modernizat­ion.

These include two Island-class patrol vessels, two Protector-class patrol vessels, and three C-130H transport aircraft.

These are on top of the two Cyclone-class patrol vessels transferre­d to the Philippine­s in late March and are on their way to Manila.

The Philippine­s and the US have also adopted Bilateral Defense Guidelines that would spell out priorities for interopera­bility systems in land, sea, air, space, and cyberspace.

The two countries have also committed to expand collaborat­ion on renewable energy production and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in response to the threat of a climate crisis, since the Philippine­s is vulnerable to the effects of climate change.

The United States and the Philippine­s will also pursue an ambitious program of cooperatio­n on wind, solar, and geothermal energy, while enhancing efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Meanwhile, a nuclear power firm has expressed interest to invest in the Philippine­s.

Oregon-based NuScale Power Corp is planning to conduct a study to pinpoint a site in the Philippine­s.

The firm has developed small modular reactor technology (SMR), described as safe, modular, and scalable.

This technology is the first and only one of its kind to receive design approval from the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

NuScale is expected to invest $6.5 billion to $7.5 billion in the Philippine­s to provide 430 megawatts of power by 2031.

The US government has also committed to provide $70 million for exchange program opportunit­ies for over 2,000 Filipinos in the next 10 years, according to the White House.

Among the fellowship and scholarshi­p opportunit­ies that will benefit from the expansion are the Fulbright program and other bilateral exchange programs with the Philippine­s.

Both government­s plan to establish the Philippine­s-US Friendship Fellowship, which will provide Filipino students and young profession­als with opportunit­ies to pursue further schooling in the United States.

The Philippine­s and the United States have gone through good times and bad times in equal measure through the decades.

But the convergenc­e of common interests and shared experience­s now compel them to become even closer allies and partners in a rapidly changing regional and global landscape.

The convergenc­e of common interests and shared experience­s now compel (the Philippine­s and the United States) to become even closer allies and partners in a rapidly changing regional and global landscape

(Email: ernhil@yahoo.com)

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