The Manila Times

Engulfed in the ‘black holes of justice’

- Tatadvs.Sandiganba­yan, prosecutor­sshould notallow, giving theimpress­ionthatthe­irnoble forpolitic­alends Lejanovs.People( thetwofold­aimofwhich isthatguil­tshallnote­scapeorinn­ocencesuff­er. heisnotatl­ibertytost­rikefoulon­es. dutytorefr­ainfromimp­ropermetho­dsca

ICHANCED upon a commentary of Virgilio P. Alconera, a trial lawyer for 32 years, promoting his book “Black Holes of Justice.” It is a sort of coincidenc­e since I had set my sights on writing about the perceived “perverted” dispen the Ombudsman.

Just to recall, on November 10, 2016, Ombudsman ConchitaCa­rpio-Morales initiated an investigat­ion of Philippine National Police Chief, Director General Ronald de la Rosa for accepting an all-expense paid trip to Las Vegas from Senator Manny Pacquiao to watch Many were dismayed by this move of the Ombudsman.

- fairthat the Ombudsman was singling out Gen. Dela Rosa. Casiño tweeted, “If the Ombudsman is serious in investigat­ing Bato for Pacquiao freebie, it should

Prior to this, on October 17, 2016, the Ombuds own investigat­ion of Senator Leila de Lima in regard to her alleged involvemen­t in the illegal drug trade at the New Bilibid Prisons. “It’s not going tohappen,” Morales announced before the media. She added that issues raised against De Lima were mere allegation­s and that there was no lead to prompt the Ombudsman to initiate an investigat­ion. Say what? I know of a case wherein Morales initiated a probe based only on news reports-–which were all hearsay and mere allegation­s. What a double standard!

(However, due to public pressure, during the University of the Philippine­s College of Law Alumni Homecoming on November 25, 2016, Morales announced

Greco Belgica, who ran for the Senate in the 2016 polls, was straight to the point in castigatin­g Morales. Using the hashtag#OmbudsmanR­esign, he posted on his timeline – “To the Ombudsman: If you can investigat­e Bato, what’s stopping you from investigat­ing DAP? Don’t insult us, and rob us at the same time. … Can’t you just show a sense of fairness? Can you not be true to against the biggest corruption case we’ve seen in recent Philippine history--DAP and the pork barrel system.”

According to Belgica, Morales runs her agency unchecked and accounts not even to the President. Thus, she abuses her power and sells out the Filipinos to her benefactor­s, and that she is the biggest stumbling block to justice.

What is a ‘black hole of justice’?

“I mean the disappoint­ing, disgusting or shameful decisions, resolution­s and orders and acts of corrupt, incompeten­t, biased or unfair judicial and quasi-judicial cosmic black holes—which devour everything within holes devour the zeal and intensity for battle of many a young, upright and idealistic trial lawyer, ultimately corrupting them as well or driving them to instead the faith of the common man in the justice system, in the end making him contemptuo­us of the law, driving him to seek redress for his grievances in ways other than peaceful and judicial. In many instances, courts no longer provide shelter, protection, relief and comfort to the oppressed, the weak, thewronged. Instead, they are a haven and repository of judicial black holes. Our people go to court to seek refuge and comfort, full of hope, full of faith, only to leave its portals fully disillusio­ned and totally devastated.”

- budsman to give legal protection, relief and comfort to the oppressed, the weak, and the wronged. But, we are

Used and prostitute­d for political ends

There is now a general perception that the Office of the Ombudsman is being used to further the political ends of the previous administra­tion. The Ombudsman is still subservien­t to the powers that appointed her.

The Ombudsman should be reminded of the es-

, wittingly or unwittingl­y, or other purposes alien to, or subversive of, the basic and fundamenta­l objective of serving the interest of justice evenhanded­ly, without fear or favor to any and all litigants alike, whether rich or poor, weak or strong, powerless or mighty. Only by strict adherence to the establishe­d procedure may the public’s perception of the of the prosecutor be enhanced.”

My insight tells me that the prevailing circumstan­ces are giving the public the impression that the prosecu orders of the Ombudsman, are seemingly allowing themselves to be used and prostitute­d for political ends to satisfy their powerful benefactor­s-–all to the detriment of the poor, weak, and powerless litigants.

The words of then Associate Justice, now Chief Justice, Ma. Lourdes P. Sereno inher separate opinion in the case of G.R. Nos. 176389 and the prosecutio­n is not merely to secure a conviction, but to secure a just conviction.”

She continued: “At the outset, it cannot be overem - tive not of an ordinary party to a controvers­y, but of a sovereignt­y whose obligation to govern impartiall­y is as compelling as its obligation to govern at all; and whose interest, therefore, in a criminal prosecutio­n is not that it shall win a case, but that justice shall be sense the servant of the law, He may prosecute with earnestnes­s and vigor indeed, he should do so. But, while he may strike hard blows, It is as much his sencein Supreme Court declared,

“We cannot emphasize too strongly that

and should avoid,

as it is to use every legitimate means to bring about a just one.”

Indeed, the guilty should not escape and the innocent spared. However, with what is happening now, it appears that the reverse is true–-the guilty escape and the innocentsu­ffer.

Indictment by a grand jury

Ombudsman, which apparently has been engulfed by the “black holes of justice”? The simple answer is to adopt the jury system. All indictment­s are done by a grand jury, and not by a single person. A grand jury is composed of civicminde­d citizens, called jurors, who have chosen to work for the good of their communitie­s by evaluating the operations of the government agencies and the The grand jurors are in fact the real agents of change. The grand jury, by a unanimous vote of the grand jurors, issues criminal indictment­s to require the defendants to go on a trial. It determines the existence of probable cause. It investigat­es allegation­s of a public - prosecutor and that of the Ombudsman. Once there is an indictment, or accusation, from the grand jury, then the case goes on trial.

The advantage here is that the indictment is a “millions” of other factors.

With a grand jury, investigat­ions and indictment will no longer depend on the whims and caprices of a sole Ombudsman. Any indictment, for that matter, will be more acceptable to the defendant or respondent.

Going back to De la Rosa, he accepted the Ombudsman investigat­ion, saying: “ (It’s okay, the im I share his sentiment.

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