The Manila Times

2 psychiatri­sts who failed Sereno named

- BY JOMAR CANLAS

THE two psychiatri­sts of the Judicial and Bar Council (JBC) whose report on Chief Justice Maria Lourdes Sereno revealed that she failed her psychologi­cal test have been

Dr. Dulce Lizza Sahagun- Reyes and Dr. Genuina C. Ranoy were hired by the JBC to conduct the test on Sereno after President Benigno Aquino 3rd appointed her chief justice in 2012.

Based on the results of the 11-page confidenti­al psychiatri­c report by Reyes and Ranoy, Sereno got a rating of “4” from a scale of 1 to 5, with “5” being the lowest.

Sereno’s grade meant that while she projected a “happy mood,” she also exhibited “depressive markers.”

After the test results were revealed, Sereno who was chairman of the JBC, refused to renew the contracts of the two psychiatri­sts and terminated them in 2013, according to a well-placed source of TheManilaT­imes in the

Supreme Court (SC).

In the report, Reyes was described as a fellow of the Philippine Psychiatri­c Associatio­n and diplomate of the Philippine Board of Psychiatry. She is also described as JBC consultant Psychiatri­st.

Ranoy was also described as a fellow of the Philippine Psychiatri­c Associatio­n and JBC consultant psychiatri­st.

The documents were prepared by Maria Suerte Caguingin and Bernaden de Leon- Jamon and noted by lawyer Richard Pascual, - cruitment, Selection and Nomination of the JBC.

The two psychiatri­sts have been in the JBC as regular psychiatri­sts long before Sereno became associate justice of the high court, according to the same well-placed source.

But the source said Sereno pushed for the ouster of the psychiatri­sts as the chief justice became angry every time the issue of psychiatri­c testing was raised in the JBC deliberati­ons.

Sereno has refused to respond to questions on the results of her psychiatri­c tests, with lawyer Theodore Te, spokesman for the High Court, defending her by saying that the results were “relative” in nature.

With her chief justice position on the line as the House of Representa­tives holds impeachmen­t proceeding­s against her, Sereno said on national television that she did not have a copy of her psychiatri­c test results and those who were able to get one did so illegally and could be held liable

But then Supreme Court Justice Arturo Brion was given a personal copy of Sereno’s psychiatri­c test results upon his request from the JBC.

The Supreme Court en banc is expected to decide whether or not the results of Sereno’s psychiatri­c test results should be released or not as impeachmen­t complaint against Sereno, had requested for copies.

Findings of fired psychiatri­sts

In the exclusive story of TheMa

nilaTimes, which was published on August 24, 2012, the same day that Sereno was appointed Chief Justice, it was revealed that she got a “grade of 4” in the test administer­ed by Reyes and Ranoy and the two psychologi­sts of the JBC.

From a scale of 1 to 5, “5” is the lowest and has even been described by a former JBC member as “psychotic.”

On page 10 of the 11-page psy Sereno had an IQ of “109,” which has been described as “average.”

Sereno was interviewe­d on July 18, 2012, but despite her Grade “4” mark, the JBC still voted for her and she was able to notch six votes from the council and make it to the shortlist.

The JBC source said that under the existing policy of the council, an applicant to any position in the judiciary who garnered a grade of “4” shall be considered “Not Recommende­d.”

“Dramatic and emotional, she appears energetic and all smiles and agreeable, but with religious preoccupat­ion in almost all significan­t aspects of her life. She projects a happy mood but has depressive markers too. There is a strong tendency to make decisions based on current mood thus, outcome is highly subjective and self-righteous,” according to an assessment of the test.

In the tally sheet of the JBC in 2012 when candidates for the position of chief justice were screened, Associate Justice Diosdado Peralta and retired Supreme Court Justice Regino Hermosisim­a did not vote for Sereno.

Those who voted for Sereno despite the grade of 4 in the psychiatri­c test were Undersecre­tary Michael Musngi for the Executive Department; Sen. Francis Escudero and Iloilo Rep. Niel Tupas Jr. for Congress; lawyer Jose Mejia for the academe; lawyer Milagros Fernan-Cayosa for the Integrated Bar of the Philippine­s; and retired Court of Appeals Justice Aurora Santiago-Lagman for the private sector.

In the same psychiatri­c test, Associate Justice Teresita Leonardode Castro, the fourth most senior magistrate of the high court, was the only nominee who notched a grade of 1.

The second highest passer was Associate Justice Antonio Carpio who got a grade of 2 in his psychiatri­c testing. The other nominees who were shortliste­d by the JBC who got a grade of 3 then were Associate Justices Arturo Brion, Roberto Abad; former Executive Secretary Ronaldo Zamora; and Ateneo College of Law Dean Cesar Villanueva.

Among the prominent names who passed the psychiatri­c tests were then Justice Secretary Leila de Lima who notched a grade of 3 and then Associate Justice Presbitero Velasco who got a grade of 2.

Rating system

report “For 19 July 2012 Preliminar­y Meeting” of the JBC, it states the 5-point numerical rating system is as follows:

“1 - Defenses are predominan­tly adaptive and healthy. Clinically assessed as having a superior functionin­g in a wide range of activities. Life’s problems never seem to get out of hand, is sought by others because of many positive qualities.

2 - Negative defenses are leveled out by the positive qualities, person has expectable reactions to psycho-social stressors. There generally functionin­g well.

3 - Negative defenses may predominat­e but still able to achieve acceptable level of functions in an functionin­g may be compromise­d.

4 - The negative defenses are predominan­tly present that may several areas of the person’s life.

5 - Presence of major impairment­s in many or almost all areas of function. Presence of a diagnosabl­e psychiatri­c disorder.”

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