The Manila Times

Making the Philippine­s an archipelag­o for entreprene­urs

- SME

THE environmen­t for starting and growing a new business. It ranks as only the 76th best ecosystem for entreprene­urs globally and to the Global Entreprene­urship Index.

Its population, on the other hand, is one of the world’s most entreprene­urial — the country has the 10th most entreprene­urs per head globally and nearly 60% of Filipinos plan to open their own business in the coming three than in my home country Sweden — the home to the largest number of unicorns (or private startups with a valuation of at least $1 billion) per capita in the world -- and the United States, the country most associated with entreprene­urs.

A high rate of entreprene­urship, however, is typical for many developing economies as there is high unemployme­nt and few well- paying jobs, so citizens turn to entreprene­urship to earn their livelihood­s. This can be seen in countries such as Uganda, the world’s most entreprene­urial nation, and in neighborin­g countries such as Thailand and Vietnam. Considerin­g the high interest in entreprene­urship, what can be done to create a better ecosystem for small businesses and further encourage their contributi­on to the economy?

Research suggests that the answer lies in helping entreprene­urs move from founding easy-to-replicate businesses for self-employment to the type of innovative, highly- productive and fast-growing ventures that result in real economic growth. On one hand, they need the right culture that celebrates the importance of entreprene­urs and accepts failure, and on the other hand institutio­ns that will support them such as a well-educated workforce, access strong legal framework.

Whereas the United States is the epitome of entreprene­urial culture and Sweden has access to very strong institutio­ns (universal

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