The Manila Times

Disruptive innovation­s for 2018

- Bangketa.”

and alfresco dining. East Germany, felt the resurgence of small shops along the road, commonly known to Filipino’s as “Bazaars local economy back on track. For all walkable cities in Europe, these cities have strong local economies and strong sense of identity. In London, pubs selling craft beers, and other artisan shops are proliferat­ing.

It didn’t take long for Asian cities to follow. During the 1990s, even if Japan was the second biggest exporter of automobile­s, Japan has one of the best mass transporta­tion systems and the most walkable cities like Tokyo. Just a few months ago, I brought the most hardworkin­g employees of Palafox Associates and Palafox Architectu­re to Japan and Hong Kong so that they could observe the impact of walkable cities and how design works. It is such a pleasure to walk in the cities of Japan and Hong Kong, whether it is along the main urban cores or in the rural areas.

In the year 2000, South Korea, just in time for the FIFA world cup, had restructur­ed its mass transporta­tion system. As a follow-up, the 11km Cheonggyec­hon elevated expressway highway, which resembles the elevated highway along Magallanes, was removed. It is now known as one of the most beautiful green spaces and parks in the world. The once aging downtown of Seoul, South Korea, experience economic resurgence and became the symbol of innovation, walkabilit­y, and sustainabi­lity.

In the past few years, China as well learned how to plan cities and it’s certainly not the model of Beijing. Shenzhen is shaping up to becoming one of the better planned, mass-transport and pedestrian-oriented cities of China.

Reimaginin­g Philippine Cities: Building businesses around walking

The health and wellness revolution has yet to take off in the Philippine­s. Left and right gyms and fitness centers are popping up, and it must be that profitable considerin­g the number of stores went up in a short amount of time. At night, not only Ayala Triangle are filled with joggers, as well as Marikina Sports Stadium, Clark parade grounds, Philippine Sports complex, among others. Because of lack of active spaces, or the being deprive of the mere activity of walking home, more and more citizens opt to go to these confined places.

Imagine of making EDSA as the longest walkable green linear park in the country, imagine Binondo and Divisoria as walking streets only during the weekends, imagine if more Philippine cities will be pedestrian centric and not car centric, this will spur strong local economies and the idea of having more malls may disperse into neighborho­od districts.

Philippine cities today are copying Metro Manila, even the obsolete and erroneous architectu­ral and planning mistakes of the megalopoli­s. The reason that the transporta­tion woes of Metro that Metro Manila continues to follow a 40-year-old mistake of car-centric planning, which was made famous in many American cities during the post-World War II period–cities such as Los Angeles, Hollywood and Beverly Hills. In a country like the Philippine­s, only around 5 to 10 percent of the population can afford cars, so why allocate most of the road to this small percentage of the population? On the other hand, car sales are expanding faster than new roads are being built. Until when will this be sustainabl­e? Car consumptio­n has risen to 30 percent, but does the road capacity increase by 30 percent as well?

At EDSA, more than 70 percent of road space is used by private cars. Coupled with the issue of poor terminal design, open access, and an inefficien­t train system, EDSA will implode, most especially if the 300,000 new automobile­s will increase even by a few hundred thousand. By 2020, EDSA may move at two kilometers per hour during rush hour.

The most disruptive innovation for 2018 will be walking, and building businesses around it.

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