The Manila Times

‘ The telco duopoly has become the CPP-NPA’s biggest funder’

- BY RIGOBERTO TIGLAO Columnist TiglaoA6

THE country’s telecommun­ications duopoly, consisting of - nancing for the Communist Party and its terrorist group, the New People’s Army, sources at the highest levels of government disclosed.

The sources claimed that since the start of this decade, the telcos have capitulate­d money so that it will not destroy or damage their 20,000 cell towers spread all over the country, many of which are in or the military to protect.

on telcos’ cell-sites have dramatical­ly gone down to practicall­y none in the past several years, from about one each month before.

The telcos have calculated that it is cheaper to pay the NPA than hire heavily armed private security guards, who have proven again and again to be so quick to surrender to communist terrorists. “The NPA in many instances, guards,” a source said. “The NPA simply tells them they will attack the site, and the security guards abandon their posts. Why shouldn’t they?”

The source estimated that based on reports on the ground on the actual payments, the two telcos may have been giving as much as P3 billion yearly to the CPP-NPA, a huge part of which are received directly by their top leaders.

The accuracy of this estimate is bolstered by data reported in Bicol published way back in 2006 by the economic think-tank Philippine Institute of Developmen­t Studies. The study reported that in the Bicol provinces, the NPA had been demanding “P50,000 to P200,000 as yearly tax per site, and as much as P500,000 for a newly set up cell site.”

P200,000 per cell site

This rate of “revolution­ary taxes” would compute— at an average of P200,000 per cell site for the telcos’ roughly 10,000 cell- sites in far- flung areas— to P2 billion per year in CPP- NPA revenues. But that was the rate reported 11 years ago.

The study noted that the telcos may have been willing to pay the “revolution­ary tax,” as the “cost of damage from the bombing of the cell site ranges from P1 million to P2 million per cell site, if only the base is destroyed.““If the entire cell site is destroyed, the cost of rebuilding it may be anywhere between P10 and P20 million,” according to the study.

“Smart and Globe are said to be the biggest sources of revolution­ary tax of the NPAs in Bicol,” the study asserted. My sources claim they have become such for the entire insurgency.

The communists and the telco foreign capitalist­s appear to have forged an alliance very much mutually beneficial.

“Whether they chose to put up their camps near the cellsites, or the telcos put up cellsites at their request near their camps, we can’t say, but major NPA encampment­s usually have strong cell signals that their commanders rely a lot on mobile phones and use the internet a lot,” a military intelligen­ce source said.

That the CPP- NPA gets P3 billion annually from the telcos would explain why it has been totally silent in exposing and opposing not only the monopoly nature of the telcos, but the fact that these are owned by foreign monopolist­s.

Mao Zedong tenet

The notion that Third World countries’ poverty is due to foreign control of its industries has been a major tenet of Marxism and “Mao Zedong Thought,” the communists’ ideology.

The CPP’s bible, Amado Guerrero’s Philippine Society and

Revolution (PSR) as well as its basic document, “Program for a People’s Democratic Revolution” emphasize that the “people’s twin enemies are foreign monopolist­s and feudalism.” PSR, when it was published in 1970, even had an annex that listed all of the foreign- controlled firms in the country, which the book implied were legitimate targets of the revolution. Its National Democratic Front’s demands on government as contained in its draft of the “Comprehens­ive Agreement on Social and Economic Reforms ( CASER)” includes one for the state to prohibit “foreign monopoly control of strategic industries,” of which telecommun­ications indisputab­ly is one.

Yet there has not been a single sentence or statement in the CPP and the NPA’s publicatio­ns, nor those of its front organizati­ons such as Ibon Databank. the UP’s Third World Studies Center, and the news website bulatlat.com— condemning the foreign control through PLDT-Smart and Globe Telecom of our telecoms industry.

The biggest owners of PLDT are the Indonesian tycoon Anthoni Salim and the mammoth Japanese shareholde­r is the Singaporea­n state through SingTel. Aside from these, some 20 percent of each shareholde­rs in the stock market, or those who the communists - perialism, which they term as “the highest form of capitalism.”

That the Filipino communists are silent about the foreigncon­trolled duopoly in exchange for P3 billion yearly is of course another instance of their ideologica­l bankruptcy and innate political opportunis­m.

Financed by elites

This is really not a new developmen­t but has been an essential feature of the Philippine­s’ communist insurgency: it had been financed quite ironically by exploitati­ve elites, rather than, as the communists’ propaganda has it, by the masses.

The CPP-NPA grew in the years before martial law because of the massive financial and logistical support by the Aquino-Cojuangco clan and other anti- Marcos ty- coons. The rallies organized by the CPP in the Philippine­s in the 1970s before martial law was declared were bankrolled by several of such billionair­es – I know as I unit that collected the money from such “sympathize­rs,” whom we categorize­d as the “enlightene­d national bourgeoisi­e.”

In the 1980s the NPA’s biggest financial supporters were loggers, which they protected and thus helped in the denudation of many of the country’s forests. In the 1990s when logging operations were limited and later banned by government, the CPPNPA’s biggest financier were the mining firms, which were “taxed’ per hauler and bulldozer used in their operations. “It is not coincident­al that the NPA’s bases have been in such areas as Samar and Surigao which have had many mining operations,” a military source said.

Since the turn of the century, with the mining industry slowing down because of government regulation­s, the telcos needing to keep their cell-sites intact have become

Indeed, as in the case of Colombia where the Marxist insurgency and drug lords, the communist insurgency in the country grew not because of their ideology and political line that generated people’s support support by factions of the elite.

“It’s hard to be optimistic that the Duterte’ administra­tion will crush the terrorist NPA if it continues to get such huge funds,” said an army general.

 ??  ?? He’s definitely grateful to telcos: NPA spokesman Ka Diego at a press conference.
He’s definitely grateful to telcos: NPA spokesman Ka Diego at a press conference.
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