The Manila Times

UN seeks $1B to help countries fight famine

- UN DAILY NEWS

ONGOING conflicts and climate-related shocks have left millions of people on the brink of starvation, the United Nations agricultur­e agency warned on Thursday as it launched a $1.06 billion appeal to save lives and livelihood­s, and tackle acute hunger in 26 countries.

“The reality is that while the lives of millions of people were saved thanks to rapid humanitari­an response in 2017, millions more remain on the very edge of starvation,” Dominique Burgeon, Director of the Food and Agricultur­e Organizati­on’s (FAO) Emergency and Rehabilita­tion Division said Thursday.

“Maintainin­g food production and rebuilding agricultur­e are fundamenta­l to preventing loss of life from severe hunger and to providing a pathway towards resilience in the midst of humanitari­an crises,” he added.

With donor support, FAO hopes to employ a range of interventi­ons to rapidly restore local food production and enhance nutrition for over 30 million agricultur­e-reliant people, to include by providing seeds, tools and other materials for crop farming.

Climate-related shocks are escalating humanitari­an needs, which are largely caused by persist and intensifie­d violence and conflict.

“This is why FAO focuses on transformi­ng vulnerabil­ity into resilience — so that when something bad happens families are better able to cope and feed themselves, people don’t have to sell off their assets or flee, and communitie­s can rebuild more quickly after the crisis passes,” Mr. Burgeon elaborated.

FAO’s 2018 humanitari­an appeal focuses on assisting crisis-hit, vulnerable people in 26 of the world’s most food insecure countries, including Yemen, the Democratic of the Congo (DRC), South Sudan, Syria, and Somalia.

Firewall against famine

The latest UN report on global hunger found that after years of steady declines, the ranks of the malnourish­ed are on the rise, totaling 815 million people.

Continued conflict—including in Iraq, South Sudan, Syria and Yemen—and new outbreaks in the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Myanmar have played a major role in driving hunger up.

Caribbean hurricanes left lives—and livelihood­s—in tatters, while in the Horn of Africa ongoing drought has taken a heavy toll. Across all of Africa, the Fall Armyworm pest is threatenin­g the crops of millions of farmers.

Last year, famine was contained in South Sudan and averted in three other at-risk countries thanks to a massive response by the humanitari­an community on multiple fronts— including large-scale support to agricultur­al and pastoral communitie­s that tilted the balance away from the worst-case scenario.

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