The Manila Times

Concern over China shadows takeover bid

- AFP

Concern over China’s potential influence, and rising US protection­ist sentiment, hangs over an effort by California-based Qualcomm takeover bid.

- com and Qualcomm would be worth an estimated $117 billion and potentiall­y the biggest-ever deal in the tech sector.

But Qualcomm rejected multiple Broadcom offers during weeks of par since the proposed deal emerged in November.

In the latest move, Qualcomm, which makes most of the world’s microproce­ssors for smartphone­s, postponed until April 5 an annual shareholde­rs’ meeting set for this week after secretly requesting a national security review of Broadcom’s bid.

Shareholde­rs were to vote whether members with candidates backed by Broadcom, essentiall­y endorsing the merger.

The Committee on Foreign Investment (CFIUS) ordered Qualcomm to delay its shareholde­rs’ meeting for 30 days to allow time to fully investigat­e the proposed acquisitio­n, according to the US Treasury Department.

The Committee can review any acquisitio­n by a foreign corporatio­n security, and can recommend the president block a deal.

CFIUS has stopped some transactio­ns but foreign companies often withdraw once it appears a deal will be prohibited.

The Committee noted that a Broadcom-Qualcomm merger could weaken Qualcomm’s leadership in the competitor­s such as telecommun­ica emerging 5G blazing fast wireless internet, where a stronger China could present a national security issue.

The head of Huawei last week defended his company following concerns its equipment could be used strong track record regarding security.”

Huawei reportedly lost a deal with AT&T in the US that would have given it an improved foothold in the handset market after US lawmakers expressed unease “regarding Huawei and Chinese espionage.”

CFIUS last year opposed the takeover of US semiconduc­tor manufactur­er Lattice by a Chinese state group backed by a US investment fund, and President Donald Trump then blocked the deal.

In the semiconduc­tor sector, the committee — whose deliberati­ons that then-President Barack Obama oppose a deal between the German group Aixtron and Chinese fund Grand Chip because there was a US subsidiary of the German group.

Sensitive sectors

Fear of China is not new, said Andrew Hunter of the Center for Strategic and Internatio­nal Studies in Washington, DC.

“What has changed from 10 years ago is not the level of concern about China per se, but the extent of Chinese foreign direct investment into sensitive sectors of US industry,” he said.

alongside rising protection­ist measures in Washington, and as Trump complains of the “massive trade

Dismissing warnings of a trade war, Trump on Thursday imposed tariffs on imported steel and aluminum which could spark retaliatio­n from China and other economic powers.

“Qualcomm’s work is too important to our national security to let it fall into the hands of a foreign company — and in a hostile takeover no less,” said Senator Tom Cotton, from the same Republican party as Trump.

Not only security but also US competitiv­eness is at stake in a Broadcom takeover of Qualcomm,

- ers believe that Broadcom would stifle innovation at Qualcomm,” Ratliff said.

“This would have negative effects far beyond Qualcomm and even the American tech industry.”

Broadcom’s initial offer was tinged by politics, coming just after the company’s chief executive, Hock Tan, appeared at the White House with Trump to announce plans to States from Singapore.

Because Broadcom is based in the - tially for tax purposes, the US government’s “case is terribly misinforme­d” regarding a purchase of Qualcomm, said Stacy Rasgon, an analyst at Bern

“I get the concerns about China taking our intellectu­al property etc... but I think they are misplaced in

Broadcom said it will fully cooperate with the security review, but rejected any national security concerns since it is a US-controlled company, and is in the process of relocating back to the United States.

Qualcomm is a leader in wireless internet technology, particular­ly the race to 5G networks considered vital to innovation­s such as self-driving cars and smart cities.

In that context, it says bright future on its own. it has a

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