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of the required documents.

Sear Telecom is a consortium of Chavit Singson’s LCS Group and internet provider Tier One Communicat­ions. According to the National Telecommun­ications Commission (NTC), Sear Telecom lacked a participat­ion security document. Meanwhile, PT&T was declared

The third major telco player is required to provide 5G services to selected areas and ultimately to the whole coun-

What are these Gs?

G stands for generation. It pertains to the generation that a mobile network technology was developed. The first generation of wireless telecommun­ication technology was introduced in 1980. It was based on analog transmissi­on techniques which were basically used for transmitti­ng voice signals. This was retroactiv­ely labeled 1G when 2G technology was introduced 10 years later.

The 2G system is a network protocol that only allowed the most basic of what we would now call smartphone functional­ity. Most 2G networks handled phone calls, basic text messaging, and small amounts of data over a protocol called MMS (techopedia.com).

When 3G networks started rolling out, they replaced the 2G system. With the introducti­on of 3G connectivi­ty, a number of larger data formats became much more accessible, including standard web pages, videos and music.

4G is the fourth generation of mobile

sector of the Internatio­nal Telecommun­ication Union (ITU-R). This standard was set in 2008 which requires that connection speeds for mobile use need to have a peak of at least 100 megabits per second, and for more stationary uses such as mobile hot spots, at least 1 gigabit per second. LTE stands for “long-term evolution” and applies more generally to the idea of improving wireless broadband speeds to meet increasing demand. This is the path that was followed to attain 4G speeds. Thus, the term 4G is used interchang­eably, or in conjunct, with LTE.

5G is the term used to describe the next-generation of mobile networks beyond the 4G LTE mobile networks of today. It is assumed that 5G networks will not become commercial­ly available until the 2020 timeframe (sdxcentral.com).

Towards a digital future

On the same day that Mislatel was “crowned” third major telco player, the Carlos P. Romulo Foundation, in collaborat­ion with PLDT, sponsored “Towards A Digital Future,” an exclusive by-invitation-only conference. The primary aim of the conference was to “contribute to bringing forward ongoing conversati­ons towards a blueprint for a digital future for the Philippine­s.”

The keynote speaker was the secretary of the Department of Science and Technology (DoST), Fortunato “Boy” T. de la Peña. Secretary Boy made a rather lengthy discussion of the DoST’s thrust for 2017 to 2022. He said that rapid technologi­cal developmen­t was disrupting the business models at an accelerate­d pace. The question is: Is the Philippine­s ready? I requested from him a copy of his presentati­on materials and he obliged. However, due to the limited space in this column, I will not be able to discuss it in detail.

The presentati­on of Mary Grace Mirandilla-Santos (lead convenor, Better Broadband Alliance), through video, was revealing.

speeds is the fourth slowest in the world. And, the Philippine­s has the poorest mobile video experience.

The need for 5G

I agree with the conference’s speakers that our lives “are becoming increasing­ly digital as informatio­n and communicat­ion technologi­es become increasing­ly pervasive in all aspects of human existence.” Mobile technologi­es, particular­ly the Internet of Things should be made, not only more affordable and accessible, but

Unless we have 5G in place, the Philippine­s will continue to lag behind its neighbors. To date, the country has no smart cities to boast of. Smart cities need a robust digital infrastruc­ture to enable all their applicatio­ns (e.g. health, educa-

connected. Four Asian cities even landed in the top 10 smart cities of the world.

Will any city in the Philippine­s be included in the list of smart cities in the

who have excluded digital technology­driven disruptors in their policymaki­ng, whether by design or sheer ignorance, we can never attain smart-city status.

Having a fast, secure, and affordable 5G network technology available to everyone is a good start. Can the third telco live up to its promise of provid-

telephony, internet connectivi­ty and seamless applicatio­n integratio­n for a fully connected Philippine­s? Or will it be just another player in the oligopoly?

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