The Manila Times

Japan plans to tighten regulation of tech firms

- December 14, 2018

TOKYO: Japan is planning to tighten regulation of tech giants like Google and Facebook after an expert panel called for better oversight on competitio­n and privacy, an

Japan has followed in the footsteps of other countries in scrutinisi­ng the dominant role played by the world’s largest informatio­n technology companies, including Big Four tech

and Amazon.

The government has now issued a report based on expert opinion that urges new regulatory oversight plans by next year.

giants “tend to monopolise the market through their features such as... low costs and economies of scale,” the report said.

It calls for better protection of consumer privacy and for more fairness and transparen­cy from

control market access. “Based on the report, the gov-

principles for new regulation­s” in the next two weeks, a trade minis-

Japan’s anti- trust authoritie­s have already said they plan a probe

business models. They have formally organized themselves and sustained their businesses through several expansions, changes in strategies, and increases in market demands.

Access to funds

As with all other businesses, one of the major concerns of SEs is accessibil­ity to funding source. It is more pressing in this sector as it needs to highlight both social

to potential funders or investors. In addition, most banking and

for SEs.

Limited access to funds means hampering growth and expansion, slowdown in implementa­tion of plans and strategies, and weakening support to their chosen

In the Philippine­s, there are public and private organizati­ons, both local and internatio­nal, that are willing to provide capital or funds to SEs. The most common sources of funding, according to the 2017 study published by the British Council and PhilSen, are cash or donations in-kind, grants from foundation­s, and government funding. Other available

investment and ‘angel investors’ — mostly individual­s. - is the documentar­y requiremen­ts

- nancial reporting system in place. Another challenge is the natural using their market leader positions to exploit contractor­s or obstruct competitio­n.

Japan’s decision to tighten regulation­s comes as European authoritie­s crack down on US tech giants.

Earlier this year, the European Union issued a record 4.34 billion

Google, accusing it of using the Android system’s huge popularity to promote its Google search engine and shut out rivals.

Google has appealed the decision, arguing that the EU’s accusation­s were unfounded, but said last month it would comply with the decision in order to avoid

And the European Parliament in September approved a controvers­ial EU copyright law that hands more power to news and record companies against internet behemoths like Google and Facebook,

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