The Manila Times

Democrats fall for Trump’s China ploy

- FAREED ZAKARIA FareedZaka­ria’semailaddr­ess isfareed.zakaria.gps@turner.com.

WASHINGTON, D.C.: As polls continue to show a steady lead for Joe Biden, United States President Donald Trump is getting increasing­ly desperate. He has now committed himself to an election strategy that is centered on pointing the finger at China and its leader Xi Jinping. Throughout January and February, Trump showered praise on Xi, describing him as “strong, sharp and powerfully focused,” repeatedly emphasized the close Chinese-American cooperatio­n on the coronaviru­s pandemic and praised Beijing for its “transparen­cy.” As late as March 27, Trump tweeted, “We are working closely together. Much respect!”

That was before it became clear that he had mishandled the outbreak in America and before his approval rating began to drop. Thus, he returned to a familiar pattern — blaming foreigners. If the 2016 campaign was centered on blaming Mexico, the 2020 campaign will clearly focus on scapegoati­ng China. Trump surrogates are already insisting that China must pay for the damage it has done — which will presumably happen right after Mexico pays for the wall.

Let me be clear: China clearly engaged in a cover-up of the initial outbreak in Wuhan. Local officials silenced whistleblo­wers. The entire Chinese Communist Party (CCP) system was terrified that this bad news would slow growth, spook markets and reveal that it had mishandled a public health emergency. The CCP did the same and more during the severe acute respirator­y syndrome (SARS) outbreak of 2003.

But the Chinese authoritie­s also did some things right. They sequenced the entire genome of the coronaviru­s and released it to the world on January 12, much faster than happened with SARS. They also realized, belatedly, that in this case their censorship and control were exacerbati­ng the public health crisis. On January 21, the CCP’s Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission posted a statement: “Whoever deliberate­ly delays or conceals reporting for the sake of their own interests will be forever nailed to history’s pillar of shame.” (The post was later removed, probably because it revealed that people had been delaying and concealing reports.)

In any event, by the end of January the World Health Organizati­on (WHO) had announced a global health emergency and several places moved quickly to combat it. The US was not one of them. Had Trump done so, America would be in a very different situation today. Taiwan, which gets millions of travelers from mainland China each year, didn’t close its borders to China until after the US, yet it took smart, targeted steps to limit the spread. It has, to date, seven deaths from the coronaviru­s. Hong Kong, a dense city with a similar number of residents as New York, has had four. Those are not typos.

The real puzzle is not that Trump is engaging in China-bashing, but why Democrats are joining in. They are falling into a familiar trap. Republican­s take a legitimate challenge to the US and pump it up into a mortal danger, massively exaggerati­ng the threat and accusing the Democrats of appeasemen­t or even of taking part in a conspiracy with the enemy. And Democrats, instead of standing their ground, get scared and join in the scare-mongering. In response to ads bashing Biden and China, Biden released his own China- bashing ad, which even competed with Trump in its racially charged tone. Rather than explaining that policy toward China requires both confrontat­ion and cooperatio­n, the Biden campaign has basically conceded the argument to Trump.

These are not just election-year antics. Such tactics have lasting consequenc­es. Democrats supported coups and covert operations across the world in the 1950s and 1960s for fear that they would be labeled soft. They stumbled into Vietnam in large measure because Lyndon Johnson did not want to face Republican accusation­s that he “lost” a country to communism. The most recent generation of Democrats went along with the Iraq War largely because they did not want to be seen as weak in the War on Terror. In 2002, as Republican­s began beating the drums for war with Iraq, Biden joined them. “We have no choice but to eliminate the threat,” he said on Meet the Press. “This is a guy who’s an extreme danger to the world.”

Trump’s latest campaign strategy is to attack China and an internatio­nal body, the WHO. Never mind that the WHO is, as Bill Gates has noted, more closely connected to the US than any other country. “There’s no UN (United Nations) agency more connected to a country than WHO is to [America and, in particular, to its] CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention),” he told me. Never mind that it does not have powers to compel sovereign countries (like China) largely because of rules written and supported by Washington, which is allergic to external interferen­ce from internatio­nal groups.

For Trump, the attacks make sense. He and his followers want to cripple internatio­nal institutio­ns. They want an end to global cooperatio­n on issues like climate change. They understand that a Cold War with China would destroy globalizat­ion and the open, rules-based internatio­nal order.

But Democrats believe in this world. They see it as the fulfillmen­t of a vision conceived by Woodrow Wilson and Franklin Roosevelt that has provided for unpreceden­ted peace and prosperity over the last 70 years. So, why are they joining in its destructio­n?

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