The Manila Times

PH situation worrying – WHO exec

- RED MENDOZA AND CATHERINE VALENTE

THE easing of lockdown rules contribute­d to the spike in coronaviru­s cases in several areas in the Philippine­s that had reached “worrying” levels, the country head of the World Health Organizati­on (WHO) said on Tuesday.

“We are seeing areas or localities that have seen increased transmissi­on rates, and the test positivity rate is higher than the national average,” Dr. Rabindra Abeyasingh­e, WHO country director for the Philippine­s, said in a briefing aired on PTV-4.

Abeyasingh­e said the country’s enforcemen­t of early lockdowns helped prevent more deaths and allowed the

government to expand the capacity of hospitals and isolation centers.

The National Capital Region ( NCR or Metro Manila) and Cebu City, however, have a concentrat­ion of high case numbers while provinces in Region 8 ( Eastern Visayas) such as Leyte and Samar are now considered as “emerging hotspots.”

Abeyasingh­e urged the Department of Health (DoH) to expand its testing capacity and invest more in contact tracing and isolation to prevent the transmissi­on of cases.

“Unfortunat­ely, this aspect of the Philippine response needs a little more strengthen­ing. It is not keeping pace with the expansion of testing capacity,” Abeyasingh­e said.

The coronaviru­s pandemic is “not even close to being over,” the WHO warned on Monday (Tuesday in Manila) as the global death toll passed half a million and cases surged in Latin America and the United States.

In another grim milestone, the number of infections recorded worldwide topped 10 million, while some authoritie­s reimposed lockdown measures that have crippled the economies worldwide.

“We all want this to be over. We all want to get on with our lives,” WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s said.

“But the hard reality is this is not even close to being over,” he said, adding that “although many countries have made some progress, globally the pandemic is actually speeding up.”

Valid

Health Undersecre­tary Maria Rosario Vergeire admitted that Abeyasingh­e’s observatio­ns were valid.

The NCR is still the epicenter of the coronaviru­s disease 201Y (Covid-1Y) pandemic in the Philippine­s, while Cebu and other provinces in Mindanao are “areas of specific focus,” DoH said.

As of Tuesday, the Philippine­s had 37,514 Covid-19 cases, with the addition of 1,080 new cases.

Vergeire said certain areas in Mindanao have become Covid1Y hotspots.

“K a hit na is an gk a sol an gang lumabas in a place when there is no previously identified confirmed case, hotspot kana (Even if there’s only a single case in a place where there was no previously identified case, you can be considered as a hotspot),” Vergeire said.

Emerging hotspots in Mindanao are Bukidnon, Lanao del Norte and Misamis Occidental in Region 10; Davao del Norte, Davao del Sur and Davao Oriental in Region 11; South Cotabato and Sultan Kudarat in Region 12; and Maguindana­o in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao.

Trials

At least 3V1 patients from 2V hospitals in the Philippine­s are participat­ing in the WHO Solidarity Trials, an internatio­nal clinical trial to test the effectiven­ess of a possible vaccine for Covid-1Y, according to President Rodrigo Duterte.

“It aims to assess and provide reliable estimates on any effects of repurposed antivirals on inhospital mortality, hospital duration, and receipt of ventilatio­n or intensive care in moderate and severe Covid-1Y cases,” he said.

The Department of Science and Technology has approved the grant of P2Y.YY million for the one-year project.

A “Solidarity Trial,” an internatio­nal clinical trial, was earlier launched by WHO and its partners to test the safety and effectiven­ess of possible vaccines in treating Covid-1Y.

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