The Manila Times

UN hits China, US acts on virus

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GENEVA: The United Nations (UN) rights chief on Tuesday (Wednesday in Manila) said that Covid-19 was being instrument­alized to silence free speech, citing China and Russia, while voicing alarm at statements in the US that “deny the reality” of the virus.

UN High Commission­er for Human Rights Michelle Bachelet pointed to Russia, China, Kosovo, Nicaragua among others where “threats and intimidati­on against journalist­s, bloggers and civic activists, particular­ly at the local level, (were being used) with the apparent aim of discouragi­ng criticism of the authoritie­s’ responses to Covid-19.”

Bachelet also voiced concern about “severe restrictio­ns on freedoms of expression” in Egypt and “excessive and arbitrary enforcemen­t” of pandemic response measures in El Salvador.

“Censorship and criminaliz­ation of speech are likely to suppress crucial informatio­n needed to address the pandemic,” she told the 44th session of the United Nations Human Rights Council.

The former Chilean president said it was vital for leaders to maintain “consistent, credible and fact-based communicat­ion” with citizens, praising South Korea’s “open” approach to its pandemic response.

Opening the session in Geneva, Bachelet gave a global update on the COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on human rights.

“Six months after the first cases were detected, it is clear that this epidemic threatens both peace and developmen­t — and that it calls for more civil, political, economic, social and cultural rights, not less,” she said.

Bachelet said the pandemic was deepening local and regional threats to peace, with essential services, already devastated by conflict, left “acutely vulnerable” to the crisis.

Bachelet reiterated her call for the easing or suspension of sanctions “to ensure that medical care and aid is accessible to all.”

She said racial and ethnic minorities and indigenous peoples are both more likely to die of Covid-19 and were hit the hardest by its socio-economic consequenc­es. “This is particular­ly true of people of African descent,” she said.

“Too often, unjust and violent actions by law enforcemen­t personnel reflects systemic rac ial discrimina­tion that is deeply embedded in institutio­ns across society,” she added.

In combating the virus, “discrimina­tion kills. Depriving people of their social and economic rights, kills,” she said. “Covid-19 is like a heat-seeking device that exposes, and is fueled by, systemic failures to uphold human rights.”

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