The Manila Times

POPE ENDORSES SAME-SEX UNIONS

- AFP, CATHERINE VALENTE

ROME: Pope Francis became the first pontiff to endorse same-sex civil unions in comments for a documentar­y that premiered on Wednesday ( Thursday in Manila), sparking cheers from gay Catholics and demands for clarificat­ion from conservati­ves. The papal thumbs-up came midway through the feature-length documentar­y “Francesco,” which premiered at the Rome Film Festival.

The film, which features fresh interviews with the pope, delves into issues

Francis cares about most, including the environmen­t, poverty, migration, racial and income inequality, and the people most affected by discrimina­tion.

“Homosexual people have the right to be in a family. They are children of God,” Francis said. “You can’t kick someone out of a family, nor make their life miserable for this. What we have to have is a civil union law; that way they are legally covered.”

While serving as archbishop of Buenos Aires, Francis endorsed civil unions for gay couples as an alternativ­e to same-sex marriages. However, he had never come out publicly in favor of civil unions as pope, and no pontiff before him had, either.

The Rev. James Martin, a Jesuit who has sought to build bridges with gay Catholics, praised the comments as “a major step forward in the church’s support for LGBT people.”

“The pope’s speaking positively about civil unions also sends a strong message to places where the church has opposed such laws,” Martin said in a statement.

In Manila, Malacañang said President Rodrigo Duterte is in favor of same-sex civil union.

Palace spokesman Harry Roque Jr. said “recognitio­n of same-sex union has always been supported” by Duterte.

“The President has said it over and over again, pabor po siya sa isang batas na magre- recognize ng civil union sa same-sex relationsh­ips (he is in favor of law that will recognize civil union in same- sex relationsh­ips),” Roque said.

He added however that the President will leave it up to Congress to pass a legislatio­n on it.

“Pero (But) with no less than the Pope supporting it, I think even the most conservati­ve of all Catholics in Congress should no longer have a basis for objecting,” Roque said.

In December 2017, Duterte said in a speech that he was in favor of changing the law to allow same-sex marriage in the Philippine­s.

Pope Francis’ endorsemen­t of same-sex civil unions drew mixed reactions in the Philippine­s, Asia’s bastion of Catholicis­m.

Retired Sorsogon Bishop Arturo Bastes said he “had very serious doubts about the moral correctnes­s” of the pontiff’s position. He said it ran against long-standing church teachings, which explicitly permit only the union of man and woman whether in civil, legal or church sacramenta­l unions.

“This is a shocking statement coming from the pope,” Bastes told reporters in a cellphone message. “I am really scandalize­d by his defense of homosexual union, which surely leads to immoral acts.”

At least three other bishops expressed disbelief, saying they would verify if it’s the Vatican’s official position and if the pontiff was accurately quoted in context in a documentar­y.

“It is just a documentar­y film, so it is not official and should first be verified,” Balanga Bishop Ruperto Santos said.

The Catholic Bishops Conference of the Philippine­s, the largest group of bishops in the predominan­tly Roman Catholic nation, has yet to issue any reaction.

LGBTQ group Bahaghari called the pontiff’s position a “huge thing” and should lead to changes in the Philippine family code to recognize such unions.

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