The Manila Times

SKorean trainee doctors stop work in protest

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South Korean hospitals turned away some patients and delayed surgeries on Tuesday as hundreds of trainee doctors stopped working in a protest against medical training reforms.

Almost 6,500 doctors submitted their resignatio­ns — nearly half the junior workforce — with 1,600 walking off the job, Health Ministry figures show.

But South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol said the government would not back down over the “necessary” reforms, which he described as an essential measure to prepare for caring for the East Asian country’s fastaging population.

The training reforms call for a 65-percent increase in the number of students admitted to medical schools — an additional 2,000 people a year — starting from 2025.

Seoul has been trying to increase medical-school enrollment­s for 30 years to no avail, Yoon said, adding that the country was at a point where “we can’t withstand another failure.”

“This increase is far short of [the] necessary numbers to prepare the future of our nation,” he said, urging doctors not to “hold people’s lives and health hostage” with work stoppages.

The government has ordered the doctors back to work, and police have warned of arrests for instigator­s of the work stoppages. South Korean law limits the ability of medical staff to strike.

Second Vice Health Minister Park Min-soo told reporters that the walkouts had already resulted in cancellati­ons of surgeries and disruption­s in medical services.

The government’s top priority is to “maintain medical emergency services and treatment for serious cases at major hospitals,” Park said, to “avoid situations in which patients with serious conditions are prevented from accessing treatment.”

The Asan Medical Center in the capital Seoul, one of the biggest general hospitals in the country, told Agence France-Presse (AFP) that its emergency room was operating as normal on Tuesday, but “some adjustment­s” were being made.

“Some surgeries have been postponed due to the ongoing situation,” the hospital’s publicrela­tions wing said.

South Korea says it has one of the lowest doctor-to-population ratios among developed countries, and the government is pushing hard to increase the number of physicians.

Doctors have voiced fierce opposition to the government’s plan to sharply raise medical school admissions, claiming it would hurt the quality of service.

Proponents of the plan say doctors are mainly concerned that reforms could erode their salaries and social status.

The plan is popular with the public, who experts suggest are tired of long wait times at hospitals, with a recent Korean Gallup poll showing over 75 percent of respondent­s in favor, regardless of political affiliatio­n.

The Korean Medical Associatio­n said the government’s threats of legal action were akin to a “witch hunt” and claimed the plan would create a “Cuban-style socialist medical system.”

The Korea Associatio­n of Medical Colleges has called for a significan­tly lower admissions increase of 11 percent, which the government has rejected.

“I have submitted my resignatio­n letter,” Park Dan, head of the Korea Interns and Residents Associatio­n, wrote on Facebook on Monday.

“I am now able to abandon my dream of becoming a specialist in pediatric emergency medicine without any regrets. I have no intention of going back,” he added.

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