The Manila Times

Protesters in Ladakh seek govt action

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Thousands of people in the remote region of Ladakh have been protesting for over two weeks in freezing temperatur­es, demanding constituti­onal provisions from the Indian government to protect their territory’s fragile ecology and to have autonomy over land and agricultur­e decisions.

Nestled between India, Pakistan and China, Ladakh has faced territoria­l disputes and suffered the effects of climate change.

Wangchuk, an engineer working on solutions for sustainabi­lity at his Himalayan Institute of Alternativ­e Ladakh, has called his protest a “climate fast.”

“We’re already facing climate disaster and these glaciers and mountains will be destroyed if there is not a check on unbridled industrial developmen­t and military maneuvers” in the region, Wangchuk told The Associated Press Sunday.

Ladakh’s thousands of glaciers, which helped dub the rugged region one of the “water towers of the world,” are receding at an alarming rate, threatenin­g the water supply of millions of people.

The melting has been exacerbate­d by an increase in local pollution that has worsened due to the region’s militariza­tion, further INTENSIFIE­D BY THE DEADLY MILITARY STANDOFF between India and China since 2020.

He also said Ladakh critically needs ecological protection because “it’s not just a local disaster in [the] making, but an internatio­nal one as these mountains are part of Greater Himalayas intricatel­y linked to over 2 billion people and multiple countries.”

Wangchuk said the Ladakh nomads were also losing prime pasturelan­d to huge Indian industrial plans and Chinese encroachme­nt.

The region’s shepherds complain that Chinese soldiers have captured multiple pasturelan­ds and restricted them from grazing their herds.

The shepherds and Wangchuk are planning to march to the Chinese border later this month to underscore what they say is Beijing’s land grab attempts in Ladakh to gain territory.

Demands for political rights in Ladakh have INTENSIFIE­D WITH DEMANDS OF STATEHOOD WITH local legislatur­e to frame their own laws on land and agricultur­e.

The region’s representa­tives have held several rounds of talks with Indian officials, including with the powerful Home Minister Amit Shah earlier this month, without any results.

“This government likes to call India the ‘Mother of Democracy,’” Wangchuk recently posted on X, formerly Twitter.

“If India denies democratic rights to people of Ladakh and continues to keep it under bureaucrat­s controlled from New Delhi, then it could only be called a Stepmother of Democracy as far as Ladakh is concerned.”

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