Philippine Daily Inquirer

Light at the end of the tunnel for EVadvocate­s in PH

- By Tessa R. Salazar

Not too long ago, the local automotive industry spoke in hushed tones about the possibilit­y of making electric vehicles (EVs) available in the Philippine­s.

That awkward silence was relayed to the motoring media. This writer would receive the occasional email from a curious reader or motorist asking the prospects of owning and maintainin­g an EV in this country, and all yours truly could reply was “keep your hopes up” or “ask the government to provide tax incentives on EVs so that their manufactur­ers would be encouraged to sell here.”

Nowadays, however, there is palpable excitement when EVs are discussed. Key industry players in the Asean economic region have shown sincere interest in such vehicles, as evidenced by the 1st Asean and Hybrid Vehicles Summit held June 2017 in Pasay City that was attended by over 600 foreign and local delegates and hundreds of visitors.

Yesterday, that keen interest in EVs continued to snowball at the start of the 6th Philippine Electric Vehicle Summit at the SMX Convention Center at the Mall of Asia Complex in Pasay City.

Wider EV collaborat­ion

This time, the summit focused on areas of collaborat­ion to drive wider EV adoption for public and private transport, as highlighte­d by the summit theme: “Stepping Up Partnershi­ps To Electrify Public and Private Transport.”

Ferdinand Raquelsant­os, chair of the EV Associatio­n of the Philippine­s (Evap), is among one of those pioneer EV advocates. He told INQUIRER Motoring, “There is so much developmen­t now on EVs. The Mitsubishi iMIEV and Nissan Leaf are coming soon. These manufactur­ers have tapped the academe to make a study to establish policies and programs in support of Battery EVs (BEVs) and Plug-in Hybrid EVs (PHEVs).”

He added: “I believe hybrid vehicles won’t be that popular in the future. Unioil is more proactive in continuous­ly installing charging stations. Aboitiz announced a year ago that it would be installing charging stations at SM Malls and Shell stations, but this hasn’t materializ­ed yet.”

He further analyzed that, “With the new design developmen­ts on batteries, the cost of EVs are going down. For the last 11 years, we have been assembling EVs mostly with lead acid batteries, but for the last couple of years we have been using more lithium-ion batteries.”

Partnershi­ps as key

Meanwhile, Evap president Rommel Juan stressed that partnershi­ps will be key in making EVs mainstream in the local motoring scene.

“By stepping up partnershi­ps, we can electrify public and private transport much faster. Since we started our advocacy 10 years ago by building our first e-jeepney and establishi­ng Evap, we feel that everything is falling into place now,” Juan said.

He added, “Government and business interests in electric transport is growing rapidly as costs associated with EVs begin to drop and charging infrastruc­ture starts to expand. Even automotive giants such as Nissan and Mitsubishi are making a push by bringing their EV models to the Philippine market. Early this year, a regional survey conducted by Frost & Sullivan revealed that Filipinos are the most eager to buy EVs when they make their next purchase decision.”

To aid in the conversati­on, senior government officials and industry stakeholde­rs across the value chain including vehicle OEMs, infrastruc­ture providers, battery suppliers, and transport companies will be at the summit that focuses on electric mobility for both public and private transporta­tion adoption.

6th PEVS

Organized by Evap, Manila Electric Company (Meralco), and Partnershi­p for Clean Air (PCA), the 6th PEVS is being undertaken in partnershi­p with the Department of Transporta­tion (DOTr), Department of Trade (DTI), Department of Energy (DOE), Nissan Philippine­s Inc (NPI), and Mitsubishi Motors Philippine­s Corp (MMPC).

NPI has been actively promoting EVs in the Philippine­s. On Sept. 6, 2017, it sent a group of Philippine motoring media to Japan to witness the launch of the re-designed, next-generation Nissan Leaf at Makuhari Messe. The Leaf has become the world’s bestsellin­g EV since its introducti­on in 2010.

Nissan’s global director for EV business Nicholas Thomas will be at the summit today at the Nissan Leaf display at the SMX Convention Center to discuss what Nissan calls the brand’s smarter, safer, and sustainabl­e mobility solutions for the future.

During the Manila Internatio­nal Auto Show last April 5 to 8, Hyundai Philippine­s showcased its hybrid sedan Ioniq 1.6 GLS 6DCT (6-speed dual clutch transmissi­on), and announced that the vehicle would be locally available by November.

All out

EV manufactur­er Build Your Dreams (BYD), despite not being an Evap member, has gone allout in the Philippine­s when it revealed last May 30 its roster of electric-powered vehicles to be made available here: the sky rail, buses, forklifts, and hybrid and full-EV cars.

Mark Andrew Tieng, BYD Philippine­s’ managing director, said during the launch, “With the TRAIN law, the leadership in Philippine government has recognized the benefits of electric cars and granted zero excise taxes for electric cars.”

In 2017, local EV maker EMotors Inc. (Emi) began providing three-wheeled ZuM passenger shuttles to staff, officers and tenants of the Net Park and Net Lima buildings of The Net Group (TNG at the Bonifacio Global City) in Taguig City.

Emi said that it initiated this move to help alleviate pollution, lower carbon footprints, as well as help create jobs and livelihood for both men and women drivers.

EMI partnered with The Net Group, which is touted as the country’s largest green office building developer.

EMI president Elizabeth H. Lee, whose advocacies include the environmen­t and women empowermen­t, has been pushing for EMI’s social objectives aimed to address three major social issues: women’s welfare (wherein majority of the e-shuttle drivers are women), livelihood creation (wherein drivers get to earn a living that is less taxing, more enjoyable, and fulfilling), and environmen­tal protection (limiting environmen­tal degradatio­n, pollution and supporting clean air efforts).

More support needed

Raquelsant­os lamented: “In other countries, especially in Europe, EVs get a lot of support from their government­s in terms of tax exemptions and rebates. Here, we just got exemptions from excise taxes, but we need more fiscal and non-fiscal support. We’ve been lobbying in Congress and the Senate for the last five years, but can’t seem to go through.”

He added: “A lot of carmakers have already declared their set future dates in terminatin­g the production of ICE (internal combustion engines) in favor of EVs.”

Last May 23, 126 drivers of electric jeepneys and tricycles in and around Barangay Ayala Alabang in Muntinlupa City attended a hands-on training on driving and maintainin­g e-jeepneys and e-trikes.

The training was conducted by Evap and the Jaime V. Ongpin Foundation Inc. to help prepare the barangay and its drivers for the government’s PUV Modernizat­ion Program (PUVMP).

LTFRB Board member lawyer Aileen Lizada encouraged the drivers to embrace the new EV technology and learn as much as they can during the seminar.

“We who are behind the PUVMP are glad that you see the need to prepare not only your barangay but more importantl­y yourselves for the full implementa­tion of the program,” Lizada said.

Juan said of the program, “The PUVMP is in full swing and will soon launch its project to create an enabling environmen­t for the commercial­ization of a low-carbon urban transport system in the Philippine­s. The adoption of electric cars in the Philippine­s for own use and for private commercial transport is inevitable, but the government and the private sector need to collaborat­e to put in place a clear policy, time frame and infrastruc­ture to grow the sector.”

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