Philippine Daily Inquirer

‘Laglag-bala’: How government fails in Facebook age

- Oscar Franklin Tan

SINGAPORE — “Laglag-bala” has made us Filipinos an internatio­nal laughingst­ock. It could have been solved well before it degenerate­d into mass hysteria had our leaders been solving the right problem.

Reports of bullets at airports are not new. The INQUIRER had recorded intermitte­nt incidents over the last six months. Even at the hysteria’s peak last Nov. 3, when 77-year-old Filipino-American Santiago Peñaflorid­a was stopped, three other travelers admitted to carrying bullets as charms.

Transport officials thus have legitimate basis to remind that there are careless, superstiti­ous and plain stupid people in the world. Unfortunat­ely, this did not address the separate fear of an extortion syndicate operating amid such idiots.

On Sept. 17, 20-year-old American missionary Lane Michael White was detained for six days after airport security allegedly found a .22-caliber bullet in his bag. White claimed airport personnel planted it and attempted to extort P30,000.

Gloria Ortinez, a 56-year-old overseas Filipino worker returning to Hong Kong, was then arrested last October. “Nanay Gloria,” as her praisewort­hy UP lawyer Spocky Farolan calls her, not only reported extortion. She was allegedly asked to pick up the bullet, thus placing her fingerprin­ts on it. The bullet presented in court was allegedly not the same as the one photograph­ed at the airport. Forced to stay to defend herself, she risks losing her job.

On Oct. 28, as Ortinez’s story circulated, Rep. Sherwin Gatchalian, vice chair of the House tourism committee, decried “laglag-bala” as an internatio­nal embarrassm­ent and as an attack on OFWs. More legislator­s spoke out each day, but transport officials asked the public not to blow the matter out of proportion, denying there was a “laglag-bala” syndicate.

As late as Nov. 1, presidenti­al spokespers­on Edwin Lacierda reported that measures would be taken but various reports were still needed to be validated. For example, a Japanese stopped last October admitted he had come from a firing range.

This lackadaisi­cal nonrespons­e sparked mass hysteria more than any actual arrest. By Oct. 31, officials had no excuse for overlookin­g the panic. A photo of two Caucasian backpacker­s with their bags covered in plastic wrap went viral. Photos of Filipinos’ bags with plastic wrap and angry notes to airport security filled social media and then newspapers.

By Nov. 1, chief public defender Persida Acosta was publicly offering legal assistance. Infographi­cs listing precaution­s went viral, along with a shocking video of a man from General Santos City, demonstrat­ing how to open a suitcase zipper with a pencil, throw knives inside and reseal the zipper, all in seconds. Alleged scam insiders and past victims were interviewe­d and the National Bureau of Investigat­ion began an independen­t probe.

Gallows humor was the surest barometer, with a progammer launching a “laglag-bala” smartphone game, TheSoshalN­etwork.com parodying the precaution lists, and memes of US President Barack Obama, carrying a plastic wrapped suitcase for his upcoming visit to the Philippine­s, spreading. The mix of outrage and bewilderme­nt soon reached Fox News, British Broadcasti­ng Corp. and Sydney Morning Herald, even meriting a sarcastic skit on Japanese TV.

Our government clearly failed to confront the true problem of widespread paranoia, which by Halloween had become a far greater problem than any actual extortion ring. This was painfully obvious to anyone with a Facebook account, but our leaders treated “laglag-bala” as an intellectu­al puzzle and a legal issue, instead of as a manifestat­ion of the public’s glaring lack of faith in government.

The alleged oppression of a humble, motherly OFW is outrageous on a far more visceral level. Leaders failed to empathize with how every single Filipino could visualize being the next Nanay Gloria, and how helpless one would feel if accosted at the airport. They appeared numb to how much more vulnerable OFWs and their families felt mere weeks before Christmas, and to the fear of losing one’s job and having a criminal record. OFWs, anyway, are economical­ly important but politicall­y disorganiz­ed.

Why was it so difficult to reassure a panicked nation? For a senior leader or President Aquino himself to personally appear at the airport to announce additional safeguards such as increased CCTV and “no touch” rules pending the NBI’s report? To personally review Nanay Gloria’s case and send her on the next flight to Hong Kong if she is indeed no threat to national security?

While our national leaders appeared as decisive as headless chickens, Davao residents reported an increased police presence at their airport, backed by Mayor Rodrigo Duterte’s promise to make extortioni­sts eat bullets. Immediate national responses were announced too late on Nov. 2, with absolutely no sense of urgency. One worries how we would manage the likes of the Middle East respirator­y syndrome coronaviru­s outbreak that gripped Seoul last June.

In “The King’s Speech,” predicting how radio would change leadership, King George V advised: “In the past, all a King had to do was look respectabl­e in uniform and not fall off his horse. Now we must invade people’s homes and ingratiate ourselves with them.” Social media is even more powerful than radio. It conveys raw feeling along with informatio­n, and does so real time and interactiv­ely. Technology binds us ever closer, amplifying both inspiratio­n and terror.

Modern leaders must thus give immediate, unmistakab­le and decisive responses to brewing problems, even if they must announce more detailed solutions later. In our case, one minute of statesmans­hip should have nipped in the bud two weeks of panic.

React: oscarfrank­lin.tan@yahoo.com.ph, Twitter @oscarfbtan, facebook.com/OscarFrank­linTan.

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