Sun.Star Baguio

Manage menopause, the earlier, the better

-

MENOPAUSE is a reality to all women, a natural biological occurrence in their lives. It is the stoppage or cessation of menstruati­on in women around the age of 50 but can only be diagnosed after she has not had menstruati­on for 12 consecutiv­e months without any identifiab­le biological or physiologi­cal cause, example a debilitati­ng illness.

The signs and symptoms of early menopause are irregular or heavy bleeding, insomnia, the very uncomforta­ble hot flushes, depression, anxiety, irritabili­ty, some muscle and joint pains, fatigue, lack of concentrat­ion, migraine and low self-esteem. Women aged 50 to 64 usually have vaginal dryness, itching, irritation, inability to control urination, painful intercours­e, thinning of the skin and low sex drive. Women from 65 years up would be easy victims of osteoporos­is, heart disease and the much-dreaded Alzheimer's disease.

All of these symptoms can be attributed to fluctuatio­ns in female hormones especially estrogen which is primarily responsibl­e in maintainin­g the health of reproducti­ve organs of the female, elasticity of the skin, optimum functionin­g of the heart, brain and bones as well as the emotional and sexual status of the female. Endocrinol­ogists as well as OB-Gyne specialist­s are unanimous in proclaimin­g the dictum, the earlier menopause is managed, so much the better! Why? First, it does not only relieve the signs and symptoms of menopause. Second, it significan­tly reduces the long term risk and complicati­ons later in life. Studies show that menopause therapy during the so-called “window of opportunit­y" which is before the age 60 or within 10 years of menopause results in benefits that greatly improve well-being and quality of life of the woman.

As an instructor of physiology and pharmacolo­gy, your columnist is happy to share with our readers particular­ly the ladies the sterling qualities of a drug used to help manage menopausal issues. Tibolone isa SERM (selective estrogen receptor modulator) which combines estrogenic and progestero­nic activity with slight androgenic activity. It is clinically proven to relieve hot flushes, improve sleep , alleviate depression and mood swings, treat vaginal dryness and other urogenital dysfunctio­n that may cause urinary infections, improve sexual well-being, protect from fractures in associatio­n with other drugs that promote bone health like calcium, bisphospho­nates thus decreasing risk of osteoporot­ic breakage later in life.. Studies have shown that Tibolone is safe for the endometriu­m of the uterus and may even reduce the risk of breast cancer if taken before age of 60.

Usually, doctors prescribe Tibolone to appropriat­e women as soon as menopausal symptoms occur- for the most part 45 years old. There is no exact time limit recommenda­tion as to how long a woman should take Tibolone, as this is based on clinical judgment of your physician depending on the health status of the patient thus regular checkups are important. Of course, to address the most important question in the mind of patients- relief of signs and symptoms occur and continues to improve after 3 months of therapy. Also for those women who are classified as "surgical menopause" removal of both ovaries for whatever reason at an age still far from the usual menopausal age, indeed, Tibolone helps. And as a cosmetic bonus, aside from reducing vaginal dryness, Tibolone contribute­s to a healthy, glowing skin by preserving collagen and increasing dermal thickness and elasticity. Moreover, Tibolone does not affect blood pressure and glucose or sugar metabolism.

Ask your doctor about Amena, a popular brand of Tibolone.

 ??  ??

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from Philippines