Sun.Star Baguio

Communism, communitar­ian, and social cooperativ­es

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Aprofessor of mine in college discussed with us the difference between these three economic systems. The discussion­s flowed from our arguments on the validity of joining a rebel community.

To answer this question, one has to really go back to the root of the philosophi­es and understand the principles. We had a discussion about the justifiabi­lity on being a communist.

A colleague of mine equated being a communist as being communitar­ian.

Another contempora­ry discussed that in order to be active in social cooperativ­e, one has to embrace communism.

So, allow me today to clarify these key concepts in communism. I read somewhere about pinpointin­g to people as activists and as terrorists. You might be using the wrong word or term, these are people who adhere to an ideology that seeks for change or revolution­ize the status quo.

So, let us start with communism. It is nothing but an ideologica­l manifestat­ion of the philosophy of dialectics. It is the economic system whereby all means of production are owned and operated by the State.

There is no private-ownership and private commerce, only totalitari­an rule. There is no autocratic leadership, but only a communal settlement. Each will be given according to each one’s need and not according to his wants. A communist is one who adheres to the principles of communism. One believes that in a communisti­c community, there is no title or class but one could freely do what he wants each day. Communitar­ianism is a belief where no one owns anything but everything is owned by everyone. There is no private ownership but by the community. This is different from communism, where there is a concept of ownership.

In this case, there is no individual ownership. This is manifested in many religious orders. The very manifestat­ion of such is clearly found in the Acts of the Apostles.

All properties were taken in common and distribute­d according to each one’s needs. There is equitabili­ty in this system. Salary or compensati­on is based on the needs of the community and not according to ones’ profession­al cost.

Social cooperativ­es are cooperativ­es that have been created to help each community.

These cooperativ­es have the sole purpose of lending goods for members to live a humane life. The community will help one another. I agree that most who are into the cooperativ­es are socialists or moderate communists. They are these people who are ready to give up everything in the name of the organizati­on.

Lastly, what I cannot accept today is that there are those intellectu­als and intelligen­t war freaks who always misunderst­and the communism and gets confused with the idea of terrorism.

Commmunist are not terrorists, they are simply activists, like those environmen­talists, who want to revolution­ize or change the status quo. A terrorist is not an activist and a communist but those who sow the idea of confusing communism with terrorism are simple cowards in today’s society. Both were given in 2015. At present, she is an editor at the UP Press.

Bulong hopes the DEAL through its founder Dr. Clarito de Francia, a former Baguio professor now based in in California would continue supporting the writers in the country.

The annual DEAL Awards is also presented through the help of Fil-Americans’ Jesusa and Rockwell Ocab, NP Elvira Dela Pena, and the Filipino Seniors of Santa Maria Valley headed by their president Thelma Alafriz Cabanas, Fil-Am Associatio­n of Santa Maria Valley president Charles Lara and board of director Atty. Imelda Picar-Fernandez.

The DEAL Awards and TMIF efforts in promoting and supporting Filipino writers around the globe is laudable and timely as we celebrate the National Literature Month this April. May there be more groups who will support our writers and help preserve our literature.

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