Sun.Star Cagayan de Oro

‘Mayon’ belches ash ANEW AS RESIDENTS flEE

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BAYAN Muna Representa­tive Carlos Isagani Zarate has urged the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) to rethink its decision allowing Chinese oceanograp­hers to conduct studies in Philippine waters.

In a statement on Sunday, Zarate called the request of a Chinese entity to study the Philippine seas a “modus operandi,” adding that it is one of the methods used by China before it entered the Joint Marine Seismic Undertakin­g (JMSU) with the then Arroyo administra­tion in 2005.

The DFA has reportedly granted the request of Institute of Oceanology of Chinese Academy of Sciences for a marine scientific research in Eastern Luzon waters, where the Benham Rise is located, and in Eastern Mindanao.

Foreign Affairs Secretary Alan Peter Cayetano sees nothing wrong with the DFA’s move, noting that the Chinese institutio­n has fully complied with the requiremen­ts.

Zarate stated that through the JMSU, China was able to discover and confirm the enormous reserves of natural gas in Recto Reed Bank.

With this, Zarate urged the Supreme Court to act on their petition filed in 2008 that seeks to declare as unconstitu­tional the JMSU, which he described as a “disadvanta­geous and onerous exploratio­n agreement”.

“With the JMSU, the Arroyo administra­tion effectivel­y sold out the country to the Chinese, who were granted an unbridled access in our maritime territory, especially the gathering of valuable data on natural gas deposits in our territorie­s like the Recto Reed Bank. The Philippine­s has no more control and supervisio­n over the exploratio­n of our petroleum and other mineral oils under the JMSU Tripartite Agreement; this should not happen again,” said Zarate.

“Any future joint exploratio­n with China must protect the interest of the Filipino people and should contribute to the country’s economic developmen­t. It must also recognize our territoria­l integrity and sovereignt­y. There must be no repeat of the highly unequal JMSU,” ended Zarate.

One of the respondent­s in Bayan Muna’s petition before the SC was former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. SunStar Philippine­s MANILA—Mayon volcano in Albay province spewed a smoke cloud on Sunday for the third time in less than 24 hours, state seismologi­cal office Phivolcs said as hundreds of residents fled to safer ground.

The active volcano emitted a plume of ash and steam at 11:43 a.m., which drifted southwest towards the town of Camalig, Mariton Bornas, chief of the Phivolcs volcano monitoring division, told ABS-CBN News.

There was no immediate informatio­n on whether the latest phreatic or steam-driven eruption produced a bigger ash cloud than the first two eruptions at around 5 p.m. Saturday and 8:49 a.m. Sunday, she said.

Some 900 families have fled to evacuation centers so far due to the eruptions, according to local officials.

Phivolcs has raised alert level 2 over Mayon, which means that the cause of the restivenes­s could be magmatic, leading possibly “to more phreatic eruptions or eventually to hazardous magmatic eruptions.”

The seismologi­cal office urged the public not to enter the 6-kilometer radius Permanent Danger Zone (PDZ), where sudden explosions, rockfalls and landslides could occur.

Phivolcs also advised residents in nearby towns to avoid inhaling volcanic ash by covering their noses with wet towels and shutting windows.

Mayon, known for its near-perfect cone, last erupted in 2014. Its most destructiv­e eruption was in February 1841, when lava flows buried a town and killed 1,200 people. — With reports from Reuters

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