Sun.Star Cebu

Analysis: Much uncertaint­y in US-Cuba ties

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WASHINGTON—Fidel Castro’s passing removes what was long the single greatest psychologi­cal barrier to a warmer USCuba relationsh­ip.

But it also adds to the uncertaint­y ahead with the transition from an Obama to a Trump administra­tion.

“A brutal dictator” of a “totalitari­an island,” declared President-elect Donald Trump, underscori­ng the historical trauma still separating the countries.

Reflection

A more restrained President Barack Obama, carefully promoting and working to preserve his own attempt to rebuild those ties, said history would assess Castro’s impact and that the Cuban people could reflect “with powerful emotions” about how their longtime leader influenced their country. In death as in life, Castro has divided opinion: a revo- lutionary who stood up to American aggression or a ruthless dictator whose movement trampled human rights and democratic aspiration­s.

President Raul Castro, Fidel’s younger brother, is 85.

Their Communist Party shows no signs of opening up greater political space despite agreeing with the United States to re-establish embassies and facilitate greater trade and investment.

Engagement

As Obama leaves office in January, his decision to engage rather than pressure Havana in the hopes of forging new bonds could quickly unravel.

Trump has hardly championed the effort and Republican leaders in Congress fiercely opposed Obama’s calls to end the 55-year-old US trade embargo of the island.

“We know that this moment fills Cubans — in Cuba and in the United States — with powerful emotions, recalling the countless ways in which Fidel Castro altered the course of individual lives, families and of the Cuban nation,” Obama said.

He offered neither condemnati­on nor praise for Castro, who outlasted invasion and assassinat­ion plots, and presided over the Cuban missile crisis, which took the world to the brink of nuclear war.

“History will record and judge the enormous impact of this singular figure on the people and world around him,” Obama said, adding that US-Cuban relations shouldn’t be defined “by our difference­s but by the many things that we share as neighbors and friends.” (AP)

 ?? (AP FOTO) ?? UNDER TRUMP ADMINISTRA­TION. President Barack Obama (right) and his Cuban counterpar­t Raul Castro wave to cheering fans as they arrive for a baseball game between the Tampa Bay Rays and the Cuban national baseball team, in Havana, Cuba in this file...
(AP FOTO) UNDER TRUMP ADMINISTRA­TION. President Barack Obama (right) and his Cuban counterpar­t Raul Castro wave to cheering fans as they arrive for a baseball game between the Tampa Bay Rays and the Cuban national baseball team, in Havana, Cuba in this file...

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