Sun.Star Cebu

Drugs a common enemy of the world

- General Shi Yong, Consulate General of the People’s Republic of China in Cebu

The destructiv­e effects of narcotic drugs on public health, economy and national security cannot be disputed. One country which knows this too well is the People’s Republic of China. It recognizes the fact that all drug related crimes must be given utmost attention and dealt with strictly in accordance with the law, regardless of nationalit­y.

China’s history, location, size, population and current economic conditions play a great role on the illegal drug trade in China. Modernizat­ion began with two opium wars. Large amounts of opium entered the Chinese market in the early 1800s causing serious problems to the developmen­t of the economy and society in general.

Located near the Golden Triangle, Golden Crescent and numerous coastal cities with large and modern port facilities makes China an attractive transit center for drug traffickin­g. This gives us a better appreciati­on of the country’s own struggle against dangerous drugs.

The fight against illegal drugs and drug-related crimes is a global concern which no country can effectivel­y handle on its own. It is highly important to strengthen internatio­nal cooperatio­n in drug control, promote the battle against narcotics worldwide and radically solve the drug problem.

The Chinese government has done its utmost to vigorously help bordering countries in its anti-drug combat. Seeing that drug-related crimes never stay within the boundaries of one country, tackling this problem will require shared bilateral and internatio­nal responsibi­lity.

In 2016 alone, China successful­ly closed a total of 87 internatio­nal and cross-border drug cases in cooperatio­n with more than 20 countries. China has full willingnes­s to further cooperatio­n towards improved cooperativ­e mechanisms in tracking drug trafficker­s and is capable of offering informatio­n, technical experience, telecommun­ications equipment, straining and rehabilita­tion programs.

Cooperatio­n

For many years, the Chinese government has taken drug control as a fundamenta­l objective, and has formulated and implemente­d a series of principles, policies and measures in this regard. Serious drug addicts can be sent to undergo treatment by the police or judicial officials.

In 2016, more than 240,000 drug users were in compulsory detox.

Since 2008, 1.13 million drug addicts have spent time in 360 detox centers, which are managed by judicial administra­tive authoritie­s, to undergo compulsory treatment, ministry staff revealed at a news briefing.

China has strengthen­ed its partnershi­ps with United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC), Internatio­nal Narcotics Control Board (INCB) and other internatio­nal organizati­ons, and actively participat­ed in multilater­al anti-drug cooperatio­n platform in Great Mekong Sub-region, the Associatio­n of Southeast Asian Nations and China Drug Control Mechanism, Shanghai Cooperatio­n Organizati­on and the Brics.

In the past five years, China has dealt with 724,000 drug-related cases, arrested 534,000 suspects and seized 370 tons of drugs in various forms. In the same period, China joined 16,000 internatio­nal operations against drugs, arresting 19,000 suspects and capturing 22.7 tons of drugs, based on records of the Narcotics Control Bureau of Ministry of Public Security.

Support

As a close neighbor, China fully understand­s and firmly supports President Rodrigo Duterte in prioritizi­ng the fight against illicit drugs. Despite some citizens’ involvemen­t in the smuggling and operation of illegal drugs, China is committed to helping the Philippine­s combat transnatio­nal crimes, including drug traffickin­g.

The law enforcemen­t agencies from China joined hands with their Philippine counterpar­ts in handling the criminal cases of drug traffickin­g and secured significan­t achievemen­ts. One of these was the successful seizure on May 25, 2017of a batch of smuggled methamphet­amine hydrochlor­ide (also known as shabu) worth P6.4 billion. This was based on intelligen­ce report provided by the Chinese side.

Since October 2016, around 200 trainees from Philippine law enforcemen­t agencies such as Philippine National Police, National Bureau of Investigat­ion and Philippine Drug Enforcemen­t Agency have attended more than 20 training programs held in China. Related programs will continue in the years to come. China has also provided the Philippine­s with testing equipment and financial aid to help build drug abuse treatment rehabilita­tion centers.

Last January, the Chinese Embassy and the Department of Health broke ground for two 150-bed capacity rehabilita­tion centers in the Philippine­s. In the meantime, the Chinese government has realized that a wave of rising internatio­nal drug tide is shaking China more severely than ever and such situation could not be eliminated in the short run. Illegal drugs are still rampant in this world.

The fight against drug abuse is a heavy task, and there is a long way ahead in this regard. It is a common wish for all of us to solve the drug problem as soon as possible and to build this planet into a healthy and civilized world.

The Chinese government will continue to wage an unrelentin­g struggle against drugs and will not stop its efforts until drugs are eradicated. The Chinese government will, as always, strengthen cooperatio­n with Philippine­s as well as other countries and make unrelentin­g efforts to completely eliminate illegal drugs and build a world free from the drug curse.

The Chinese Consulate in Cebu is also working towards being the bridge for Philippine and Chinese government agencies working in the battle against the illegal drug trade. We will facilitate more coordinati­on of drug control department­s between Visayas and China, and invite more officials to China for coordinati­on and training.--Consul

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