Sun.Star Cebu

Carvajal’s column on Rev Gov

- SAL SECRETARIA TWITTER: @sunstarceb­u FACEBOOK: /cebusunsta­r

This is a reaction to Mr. Orlando Carvajal’s column titled, “Rev Gov,” which saw print on SunStar Cebu’s Sept. 14, 2018 issue.

He wrote that the democratic republic of the Philippine­s is only “form and theory.” He further said that the country is ruled by oligarchs. Then, he mentioned that federalism can help establish a democratic republic. But he did not elaborate.

I pray that in his future columns he can discuss the reasons why federalism can truly establish a democratic republic rather than a democratic republic just being a “form and theory.”

But how can the present administra­tion, which has an authoritar­ian bent, put in place a revolution­ary government? Will the President revolt against himself? Or revolt against the oligarchs? Does he have to establish a revolution­ary government to get rid of the oligarchs?

Will the oligarchs easily go away if the Philippine­s is already a federal republic? Will traditiona­l politician­s, who are mostly rich, disappear in an instant after a shift to federal form of government?

Democracy is not the problem. The problem is with the people who undermine it and who think it is not functionin­g.

The problem is with the voters who sell their power to elect competent representa­tives in government for a few pesos. Voting is an exercise by the sovereign people, but for some elections are just an opportunit­y to earn easy money. Can federalism fix the perennial problem on vote buying?

Federalism cannot fix democracy if the Chief Executive right now is committing unconstitu­tional maneuvers (i.e. ousting Chief Justice Ma. Lourdes Sereno) in our unitary democratic republic.--

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