Sun.Star Cebu

RUSSIA OFFERS TO SUPPLY COVID VACCINE TO PHL

- MILDRED V. GALARPE / Editor

A VACCINE against the coronaviru­s disease (Covid-19) has been developed in Russia and its Government, in a proposed cooperatio­n to the Philippine­s, is ready to supply the Philippine­s with it.

Russian Ambassador to the Philippine­s Igor Khovaev in a virtual press conference on Friday, Aug. 7, 2020, said the proposed cooperatio­n was submitted to the Philippine Government through the Department of Foreign Affairs this week.

He said Russia is awaiting the response of the Philippine Government.

Khovaev announced that procedures for the administra­tive approval of the “safe and effective” Covid-19 vaccine have all been set by the middle of August 2020.

The Ambassador said at least 20 countries, like India and some European countries, have expressed interest in the vaccine and officially confirmed their cooperatio­n.

Khovaev, was unclear on the kind of cooperatio­n proposed by Russia to the 20 countries.

However, in its proposed cooperatio­n to the Philippine­s, three areas were identified: Cooperatio­n through clinical trials if the Philippine Government finds it necessary, supply of the vaccine, and local production of the vaccine in the Philippine­s.

“We, Russians, are ready to closely cooperate with partners in order to defeat Covid-19,” Khovaev said.

Khovaev said this is a unique opportunit­y to substantia­lly improve the bilateral partnershi­p of Russia and the Philippine­s.

Russia now has 875,378 Covid-19 cases as of Aug. 7, 2020.

It is the fourth country with the most number of Covid-19 infections globally, next to the United States, Brazil and India.

Vaccine

The vaccine was created by the Moscow-based Gamaleya National Research Institute of Epidemiolo­gy and Microbiolo­gy and financed by the Russian Direct Investment Fund (RDIF).

According to the RDIF, the sovereign wealth fund of Russia, the vaccine’s distinct characteri­stic is its ability to reduce the time needed for a person to develop immunity from the virus.

The vaccine’s first clinical trials were conducted in the middle of June 2020.

Massive production is expected to begin in Sept. 2020, the RDIF said.

The preclinica­l studies on monkeys and hamsters confirm the effectiven­ess and safety of the vaccine, RDIF added.

Khovaev said the vaccine was tested on volunteers and even on the CEO of the RDIF, his wife and parents. All of them are reportedly doing well.

He said the developmen­t of the vaccine was quick because it is a modified version of a vaccine used to fight other diseases.

He added that Russian scientists also developed vaccines for Ebola and MERS-CoV.

WHO

Meanwhile, the World Health Organizati­on (WHO) in a press briefing said there are general guidelines, regulation­s, and rules on how to deal with the safe developmen­t of vaccines.

According to WHO’s guidelines, vaccines have to go through three-phase trials before they could be licensed.

The Russian vaccine is still working on the third phase of its trials.

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