Sun.Star Davao

The air we breathe

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THE World Health Organizati­on (WHO) is drumming up concern on air pollution as it prepares to convene the first Global Conference on Air Pollution and Health (30 October – 1 November 2018) to bring government­s and partners together in a global effort to improve air quality and combat climate change.

The latest data from WHO shows that 9 out of 10 people breathe air containing high levels of pollutants and that an estimated 7 million people in the world die every year because of ambient (outdoor) and household air pollution.

Further, WHO data shows that the highest ambient air pollution levels are in the Eastern Mediterran­ean Region and in South-East Asia, with annual mean levels often exceeding more than 5 times WHO limits, followed by low and middle-income cities in Africa and the Western Pacific.

That’s us, up there: Southeast Asia, and it’s no joke because it just keeps on worsening, every year.

Major sources of air pollution are from inefficien­t use of energy by households, industry, the agricultur­e and transport sectors, and coal-fired power plants.

“Air pollution threatens us all, but the poorest and most marginaliz­ed people bear the brunt of the burden,” says WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesu­s. “If we don’t take urgent action on air pollution, we will never come close to achieving sustainabl­e developmen­t.”

It thus pushed government­s to invest in energy-efficient power generation, improve domestic industry and municipal waste management, reduce agricultur­al waste incinerati­on, forest fires, and certain agro-forestry activities, make greener and more compact cities with energy-efficient buildings, provide universal access to clean, affordable fuels and technologi­es for cooking, heating, and lightings, and build safe and affordable public transport systems and pedestrian- and cycle-friendly networks.

Indeed, everything we do impacts our environmen­t, but we have to seriously think about the options we can take while the city’s air is not yet among the worst.

The city, for one, is laid out such that it has a core, which can easily be transforme­d into a no-car exclusivel­y for pedestrian­s and bicyclists zone. Then we can have a downtown that has very low smoke emission and a layout that encourages walking and cycling, thus not only reducing our chances of acquiring diseases caused by pollution, that includes heart ailments and cancer, but also enhances our health through exercise.

Let’s not be lulled into complacenc­y because the problem is not that big yet. Let us work for a healthier environmen­t while we still have a relatively healthy environmen­t to bank on. We can start by demanding similar actions from our barangay councils.

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