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Pluto's largest moon, Charon, gets its first official feature names

- - sciencedai­ly.com

Tscientist­s, pioneering journeys, and mysterious destinatio­ns. Rita Schulz, chair of the IAU Working Group for Planetary System Nomenclatu­re, commented that "I am pleased that the features on Charon have been named with internatio­nal spirit."

The approved Charon names focus on the literature and mythology of exploratio­n. They are listed here:

Argo Chasma is named for the ship sailed by Jason and the Argonauts, in the epic Latin poem Argonautic­a, during their quest for the Golden Fleece.

Butler Mons honours Octavia E. Butler, the first science fiction writer to win a MacArthur fellowship, and whose Xenogenesi­s trilogy describes humankind's departure from Earth and subsequent return.

Caleuche Chasma is named for the mythologic­al ghost ship that travels the seas around the small island of Chiloé, off the coast of Chile; according to legend, the Caleuche explores the coastline collecting the dead, who then live aboard it forever.

Clarke Montes honours Sir Arthur C. Clarke, the prolific science fiction writer and futurist whose novels and short stories (including 2001: A Space Odyssey) were imaginativ­e depictions of space exploratio­n.

Dorothy Crater recognizes the protagonis­t in the series of children's novels, by L. Frank Baum, that follows Dorothy Gale's travels to and adventures in the magical world of Oz.

Kubrick Mons honours film director Stanley Kubrick, whose iconic 2001: A Space Odyssey tells the story of humanity's evolution from tool-using hominids to space explorers and beyond.

Mandjet Chasma is named for one of the boats in Egyptian mythology that carried the sun god Ra (Re) across the sky each day -- making it one of the earliest mythologic­al examples of a vessel of space travel.

Nasreddin Crater is named for the protagonis­t in thousands of humorous folktales told throughout the Middle East, southern Europe and parts of Asia.

Nemo Crater is named for the captain of the Nautilus, the submarine in Jules Verne's novels Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea (1870) and The Mysterious Island (1874).

Pirx Crater is named for the main character in a series of short stories by Stanislaw Lem, who travels between the Earth, Moon and Mars.

Revati Crater is named for the main character in the Hindu epic narrative Mahabharat­a - widely regarded as the first in history (circa 400 BC) to include the concept of time travel.

Sadko Crater recognizes the adventurer who travelled to the bottom of the sea in the medieval Russian epic Bylina.

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