Sun.Star Pampanga

Aims to crack down on fake news, support journalism

- IN THE BEGINNING

The resulting explosion of phone apps — there are now more than 2 million for the iPhone alone — has changed daily life for billions of people around the world.

It has unleashed new ways for us to work and play — and to become so distracted that we sometimes forget to look up from our screens. It has created new Chief Product Officer Neal Mohan said the company isn’t just compiling a simple list of trusted news outlets, noted that the definition of authoritat­ive is “fluid” and then added the caveat that it won’t simply boil down to sources that are popular on YouTube.

He added that 10,000 human reviewers at Google — so-called search quality raters who monitor search results around the world — are helping determine what will count as authoritat­ive sources and news stories.

Alexios Mantzarlis, a Poynter Institute faculty member who helped Facebook team up with fact-checkers (including The Associated Press), said the text story snippet at the top of search results was “cautiously a good step forward.”

But he worried what would happen to fake news videos that were simply recommende­d by YouTube’s recommenda­tion engine and would appear in feeds without being searched.

He said it would be preferable if Google used people instead of algorithms to vet fake news.

“Facebook was reluctant to go down that path two and half years ago and then they did,” he said.

YouTube also said it will commit $25 million over the next several years to improving news on YouTube and tackling “emerging challenges” such as misinforma­tion. That sum includes funding to help news organizati­ons industries — think ride-hailing services like Uber, which would be unimaginab­le without mobile apps — and pumped up demand for software developers and coding schools.

But it has also opened the door to an age of technology anxiety, rife with concerns that apps are serving us a little too well and holding our attention whether we want them to or not.

None of that was going on when Apple’s app store debuted 10 years ago Tuesday. At the time, mobile phones were largely a take-it-or-leave it propositio­n,

AN FRANCISCO (AP) — A decade ago, Apple opened a store peddling iPhone apps, unlocking the creativity of software developers and letting users truly make their mobile devices their own.

around the world build “sustainabl­e video operations,” such as by training staff and improving production facilities. The money would not fund video creation. The company is also testing ways to counter conspiracy videos with generally trusted sources such as Wikipedia and Encycloped­ia Britannica. For common conspiracy subjects — what YouTube delicately calls “wellestabl­ished historical and scientific topics that have often been subject to misinforma­tion,” such as the moon landing and the 1995 Oklahoma City bombing — Google will add informatio­n from such third parties for users who search on these topics.

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