SILENCED SUNDAY: THE EDSA REVOLUTION’S OMISSION
The 1986 EDSA Revolution, also known as the People Power Revolution, served as one of the most significant events in the history of the Philippines. It was an act of insurrection and a collaborative effort of the Filipino people to oust the tyrannical regime of President Ferdinand Marcos Sr. A historical incident that embodies the triumph of democracy over dictatorship. A revolution that not only transformed the Philippines’ political landscape but also influenced other nations across the globe was a symbol of peaceful resistance and people's power.
Proclamation No. 368, which was signed in October 2023 by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., stirred controversy over the decision to remove the EDSA Revolution from the list of legal holidays. It has been traditionally observed that February 25, the anniversary of the 1986 People Power uprising, is a statutory holiday, but for the reason that the day falls on a Sunday, it has now been removed from the list this year. According to the official statement of the Office of the President, “there is minimal socio-economic impact in declaring this day as a special non-working holiday since it coincides with the rest day for most workers and laborers.” The proponents of this declaration shared the same sentiments, declaring that this is a practical measure to promote productivity and is beneficial to the country. The disruption of businesses and other economic activities due to additional legal holidays may neutralize the country’s growth and development.
This action aroused diverse reactions from different sectors of society, one of which is the government’s intention and commitment to commemorate the sacrifices and victories of the Filipinos who fought for freedom during Martial Law. In addition, the decision raises concerns about the government’s standpoint on historical revisionism. By undermining the significance of the EDSA Revolution and its role in shaping the country’s history, the country is placed at risk of historical distortion, concealing the horrors committed during the Marcos regime. Setting aside the historical significance of the EDSA People Power not only dishonors the sacrifices made by the people who fought for freedom but also interferes with justice and truth.
The removal of the EDSA Revolution under Proclamation No. 368 represents a disputed choice with immense complications for Philippine society. It is a reflection of a broader discussion about the role of memory, history, and democracy in shaping the nation’s future. At the end of the day, the EDSA Revolution is not simply a matter of calendar planning but a reflection of the country’s continuous battle to face its history and find a way forward towards fairness and a more democratic future.
-oOoThe author is Secondary School Teacher III at Francisco G. Nepomuceno Memorial High School