The Freeman

US takes seat at UN rights council

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GENEVA — The United States will claim its seat at the UN Human Rights Council under the new presidency of Donald Trump, whose election has provoked deep concern over the body's future.

Over its 11-year history, the council has come in for criticism, including allegation­s that it has, at times, been co-opted by rights abusers who push resolution­s attacking their geopolitic­al rivals, with genuine rights issues marginaliz­ed.

But the 47-member panel has had successes — thanks to support from Barack Obama's administra­tion which held a seat on the council for most of his eight-year term, civil society groups say.

Many of the issues prioritize­d by Obama's UN envoys — including violations in North Korea, Myanmar, Sri Lanka and South Sudan — will remain on the agenda when the council opens its main annual session in Geneva on Monday.

Among the headline speakers are UN chief Antonio Guterres and Palestinia­n president Mahmud Abbas.

Trump's State Department has not yet named a replacemen­t for Obama's envoy Keith Harper.

Veteran US foreign VHUYLFH RI¿FHU (ULQ %DUFOD\ is scheduled to address the body on Wednesday.

Much of Trump's internatio­nal agenda remains murky but rights advocates have warned that early signs are not good for either the council or the broader human rights agenda.

"Clearly 'America First' does not suggest an approach that (prioritize­s) multilater­al engagement," said John Fisher of Human Rights Watch in Geneva, referring WR 7UXPS V VWDUNO\ GH¿QHG foreign policy doctrine.

7KHUH LV DOVR VLJQL¿FDQW concern" about the US capacity to take a leadership role in the council based on Trump's early moves, he added.

"When the administra­tion has issued an executive order that bans travel from seven mainlyMusl­im countries it erodes the US's moral credibilit­y and ability to engage in initiative­s around the UN," Fisher told AFP.

Trump's travel ban has been blocked in court.

Fisher also highlighte­d Trump's moves curbing rights for transgende­r people and his "stereotypi­ng and scapegoati­ng" of some migrants.

"I think one of the key challenges that the US will face is to demonstrat­e that it applies at home the same human rights and principles that it applies to others," he said.

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